arena.wien website information.
arena.wien domain name is registered by .WIEN top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .WIEN domain zone.
No name server records were found.
and probably website arena.wien is hosted by INCAPSULA - Incapsula Inc, US web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by INCAPSULA - Incapsula Inc, US hosting company.
According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website arena.wien position was 51445 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 995189. Now website arena.wien ranked in Alexa database as number 541099 (in the world).
Website arena.wien Desktop speed measurement score (80/100) is better than the results of 69.89% of other sites and shows that the page is performing great on desktop computers.
arena.wien Mobile usability score (99/100) is better than the results of 79.46% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.
Mobile speed measurement score of arena.wien (58/100) is better than the results of 50.23% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.
Weekly Rank Report
| Date | Rank | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Sep-22-2024 | 541,099 | -182,699 |
| Sep-21-2024 | 358,400 | -10,312 |
| Sep-20-2024 | 348,088 | 3,376 |
| Sep-19-2024 | 351,464 | -6,739 |
| Sep-18-2024 | 344,725 | 5,543 |
| Sep-17-2024 | 350,268 | 9,884 |
| Sep-16-2024 | 360,152 | 197,793 |
Advertisement
arena.wien Rank History
Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.
arena.wien whois
WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.
Domain Name: arena.wien
Registry Domain ID: DOM_94C-WIEN
Registrar WHOIS Server: None
Registrar URL: https://netzadresse.at
Updated Date: 2023-03-07T23:00:39Z
Creation Date: 2016-03-09T10:54:23Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2024-03-09T10:54:23Z
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2024-03-09T10:54:23Z
Registrar: netzadresse.at Domain Service GmbH
Registrar IANA ID: 1717
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: report@netzadresse.at
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +43.198116401
Reseller:
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Registry Registrant ID: REDACTED
Registrant Name: REDACTED
Registrant Organization: Verein Forum Wien Arena
Registrant Street: REDACTED
Registrant City: REDACTED
Registrant State/Province: REDACTED
Registrant Postal Code: REDACTED
Registrant Country: AT
Registrant Phone: REDACTED
Registrant Phone Ext: REDACTED
Registrant Fax: REDACTED
Registrant Fax Ext: REDACTED
Registrant Email: Please query the RDDS service of the Registrar of Record identified in this output for information on how to contact the Registrant, Admin or Tech contacts of the domain name.
Registry Admin ID: REDACTED
Admin Name: REDACTED
Admin Organization: REDACTED
Admin Street: REDACTED
Admin City: REDACTED
Admin State/Province: REDACTED
Admin Postal Code: REDACTED
Admin Country: REDACTED
Admin Phone: REDACTED
Admin Phone Ext: REDACTED
Admin Fax: REDACTED
Admin Fax Ext: REDACTED
Admin Email: Please query the RDDS service of the Registrar of Record identified in this output for information on how to contact the Registrant, Admin or Tech contacts of the domain name.
Registry Tech ID: REDACTED
Tech Name: REDACTED
Tech Organization: REDACTED
Tech Street: REDACTED
Tech City: REDACTED
Tech State/Province: REDACTED
Tech Postal Code: REDACTED
Tech Country: REDACTED
Tech Phone: REDACTED
Tech Phone Ext: REDACTED
Tech Fax: REDACTED
Tech Fax Ext: REDACTED
Tech Email: Please query the RDDS service of the Registrar of Record identified in this output for information on how to contact the Registrant, Admin or Tech contacts of the domain name.
Registry Billing ID: REDACTED
Billing Name: REDACTED
Billing Organization: REDACTED
Billing Street: REDACTED
Billing City: REDACTED
Billing State/Province: REDACTED
Billing Postal Code: REDACTED
Billing Country: REDACTED
Billing Phone: REDACTED
Billing Phone Ext: REDACTED
Billing Fax: REDACTED
Billing Fax Ext: REDACTED
Billing Email: Please query the RDDS service of the Registrar of Record identified in this output for information on how to contact the Registrant, Admin or Tech contacts of the domain name.
Name Server: ns3.dnsres.net
Name Server: ns1.dnsres.net
Name Server: ns2.dnsres.net
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2023-09-11T12:46:42Z
arena.wien server information
Servers Location
| IP Address |
|---|
| Country |
|---|
arena.wien desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-03-07
arena.wien Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 14 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 135.9KiB (20% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/BadReligion-54.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 33.4KiB (17% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/Neurosis-dec2015_c02.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 26.8KiB (16% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/Talco.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 14.3KiB (14% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/OH-SEES-2.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 9.2KiB (17% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/arena_A6_0823_soa…EB.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 7.5KiB (18% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/media/logo.png could save 777B (20% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/media/icon_fb.png could save 178B (54% reduction).
Compressing http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/media/calArrowUp.png could save 141B (55% reduction).
priority - 4 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 38.1KiB (29% reduction).
Minifying http://arena.wien/js/handlebars-v3.0.3.js?cdv=51 could save 9.5KiB (30% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Resources/libraries/jQuery-Migra…uery-migrate.js?cdv=51 could save 2.3KiB (40% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Resources/Shared/scripts/widgets.js?_=1552001991272 could save 1.6KiB (53% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Resources/Shared/scripts/DotNetN…red.js?_=1552001991271 could save 1.3KiB (48% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…angecalendar.js?cdv=51 could save 1.3KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…dynamic-skin.js?cdv=51 could save 1.3KiB (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/js/Debug/dnncore.js?cdv=51 could save 773B (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/js/Debug/dnn.modalpopup.js?cdv=51 could save 674B (16% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/WebResource.axd?d=jcdkM4MKT-dCl4…0&t=636765499264470882 could save 620B (14% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/js/jquery.debounce-1.0.5.js?cdv=51 could save 226B (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…tuntilexists.js?cdv=51 could save 224B (45% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…ch-punch.min.js?cdv=51 could save 174B (28% reduction) after compression.
priority - 2 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 1 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
priority - 2 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/media/calArrowUp.png (expiration not specified)
http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/media/loveMusic.gif (expiration not specified)
priority - 1 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 12KiB (22% reduction).
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/css/bootstrap.css?cdv=51 could save 3KiB (14% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/css/suite.css?cdv=51 could save 1.9KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/0/portal.css?cdv=51 could save 858B (66% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…i.theme.min.css?cdv=51 could save 617B (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/skin.css?cdv=51 could save 225B (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/css/arena.css could save 203B (18% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…l/owl.theme.css?cdv=51 could save 191B (32% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/module.css?cdv=51 could save 131B (27% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Terminkalender/module.css?cdv=51 could save 117B (14% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…wl.carousel.css?cdv=51 could save 114B (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…transitions.css?cdv=51 could save 104B (15% reduction) after compression.
priority - 0 Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 2.8KiB (11% reduction).
priority - 0 Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 880B (76% reduction).
arena.wien Desktop Resources
| Total Resources | 69 |
| Number of Hosts | 4 |
| Static Resources | 51 |
| JavaScript Resources | 29 |
| CSS Resources | 22 |
arena.wien Desktop Resource Breakdown
arena.wien mobile page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-03-07
arena.wien Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 56 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 24 blocking script resources and 22 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
http://arena.wien/Resources/libraries/jQuery-Migra…uery-migrate.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Resources/libraries/jQuery-UI/01…04/jquery-ui.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/WebResource.axd?d=jcdkM4MKT-dCl4…0&t=636765499264470882
http://arena.wien/Telerik.Web.UI.WebResource.axd?_…%3aea597d4b%3ab25378d2
http://arena.wien/js/Debug/dnn.modalpopup.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…bcordion.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…/bootbox.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/js/handlebars-v3.0.3.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/js/Debug/dnncore.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/SuiteJSLocalization.js?cultureCode=de-AT&cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…/jsviews.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…ootstrap.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…lobalize.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…re.de-AT.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…ch-punch.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…with-locales.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…ipt/core.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…box.pack.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…carousel.min.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…angecalendar.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…tuntilexists.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/js/jquery.debounce-1.0.5.js?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…dynamic-skin.js?cdv=51
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/default.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/VeranstaltungsTipp/module.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/module.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Terminkalender/module.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/skin.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Containers/Dark…e/container.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/0/portal.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…ructure.min.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…i.theme.min.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…uery-ui.min.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…alendar.min.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/css/bootstrap.css?cdv=51
http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/css/suite.css?cdv=51
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=PT+Sans&subset=latin,latin-ext
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald
http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/css/arena.css
http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/css/arena-dev.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…wl.carousel.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…l/owl.theme.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…transitions.css?cdv=51
http://arena.wien/WebResource.axd?d=uSqOcGZhCRDbwJ…0&t=635678079100000000
priority - 14 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 135.9KiB (20% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/BadReligion-54.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 33.4KiB (17% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/Neurosis-dec2015_c02.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 26.8KiB (16% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/Talco.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 14.3KiB (14% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/OH-SEES-2.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 9.2KiB (17% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/EventDb-Images/arena_A6_0823_soa…EB.jpg?v=1140x500&q=90 could save 7.5KiB (18% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/media/logo.png could save 777B (20% reduction).
Compressing http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/media/icon_fb.png could save 178B (54% reduction).
Compressing http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/media/calArrowUp.png could save 141B (55% reduction).
priority - 4 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 38.1KiB (29% reduction).
Minifying http://arena.wien/js/handlebars-v3.0.3.js?cdv=51 could save 9.5KiB (30% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Resources/libraries/jQuery-Migra…uery-migrate.js?cdv=51 could save 2.3KiB (40% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Resources/Shared/scripts/widgets.js?_=1552001991309 could save 1.6KiB (53% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Resources/Shared/scripts/DotNetN…red.js?_=1552001991308 could save 1.3KiB (48% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…angecalendar.js?cdv=51 could save 1.3KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…dynamic-skin.js?cdv=51 could save 1.3KiB (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/js/Debug/dnncore.js?cdv=51 could save 773B (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/js/Debug/dnn.modalpopup.js?cdv=51 could save 674B (16% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/WebResource.axd?d=jcdkM4MKT-dCl4…0&t=636765499264470882 could save 620B (14% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/js/jquery.debounce-1.0.5.js?cdv=51 could save 226B (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…tuntilexists.js?cdv=51 could save 224B (45% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…ch-punch.min.js?cdv=51 could save 174B (28% reduction) after compression.
priority - 2 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/media/calArrowUp.png (expiration not specified)
priority - 1 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 12KiB (22% reduction).
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/css/bootstrap.css?cdv=51 could save 3KiB (14% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/css/suite.css?cdv=51 could save 1.9KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/0/portal.css?cdv=51 could save 858B (66% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien…i.theme.min.css?cdv=51 could save 617B (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/Portals/_default/Skins/ArenaWien/skin.css?cdv=51 could save 225B (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://dev3.suite.at/ftp/2016/ArenaWien/css/arena.css could save 203B (18% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…l/owl.theme.css?cdv=51 could save 191B (32% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/module.css?cdv=51 could save 131B (27% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Terminkalender/module.css?cdv=51 could save 117B (14% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…wl.carousel.css?cdv=51 could save 114B (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://arena.wien/DesktopModules/suite/Article/Scr…transitions.css?cdv=51 could save 104B (15% reduction) after compression.
priority - 0 Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 2.8KiB (11% reduction).
priority - 0 Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 880B (76% reduction).
arena.wien Mobile Resources
| Total Resources | 68 |
| Number of Hosts | 4 |
| Static Resources | 50 |
| JavaScript Resources | 29 |
| CSS Resources | 22 |
arena.wien Mobile Resource Breakdown
arena.wien mobile page usability
Last tested: 2019-03-07
arena.wien Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary
priority - 0 Size tap targets appropriately
Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.
The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.
<div class="months ui-drag…aggable-handle">Mrz. 19Apr. 19…ebr. 20Mrz. 20</div> is close to 2 other tap targets.<div class="month-cell cell">Mrz. 19</div> and 4 others are close to other tap targets.arena.wien similar domains
www.arena.net
www.arena.org
www.arena.info
www.arena.biz
www.arena.us
www.arena.mobi
www.rena.wien
www.arena.wien
www.qrena.wien
www.aqrena.wien
www.qarena.wien
www.wrena.wien
www.awrena.wien
www.warena.wien
www.srena.wien
www.asrena.wien
www.sarena.wien
www.zrena.wien
www.azrena.wien
www.zarena.wien
www.aena.wien
www.aeena.wien
www.areena.wien
www.aerena.wien
www.adena.wien
www.ardena.wien
www.adrena.wien
www.afena.wien
www.arfena.wien
www.afrena.wien
www.atena.wien
www.artena.wien
www.atrena.wien
www.arna.wien
www.arwna.wien
www.arewna.wien
www.arwena.wien
www.arsna.wien
www.aresna.wien
www.arsena.wien
www.ardna.wien
www.aredna.wien
www.arrna.wien
www.arerna.wien
www.arrena.wien
www.area.wien
www.areba.wien
www.arenba.wien
www.arebna.wien
www.areha.wien
www.arenha.wien
www.arehna.wien
www.areja.wien
www.arenja.wien
www.arejna.wien
www.arema.wien
www.arenma.wien
www.aremna.wien
www.aren.wien
www.arenq.wien
www.arenaq.wien
www.arenqa.wien
www.arenw.wien
www.arenaw.wien
www.arenwa.wien
www.arens.wien
www.arenas.wien
www.arensa.wien
www.arenz.wien
www.arenaz.wien
www.arenza.wien
arena.wien Ping
Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.
arena.wien TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.