birdlife.org website information.
birdlife.org domain name is registered by .ORG top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .ORG domain zone.
Following name servers are specified for birdlife.org domain:
- ns2.123-reg.co.uk
- ns.123-reg.co.uk
and probably website birdlife.org is hosted by FASTLY - Fastly, US web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by FASTLY - Fastly, US hosting company.
According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website birdlife.org position was 7753 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 8492. Now website birdlife.org ranked in Alexa database as number 8255 (in the world).
Website birdlife.org Desktop speed measurement score (75/100) is better than the results of 59.78% of other sites shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.
birdlife.org Mobile usability score (99/100) is better than the results of 79.46% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.
Mobile speed measurement score of birdlife.org (66/100) is better than the results of 68.49% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.
Weekly Rank Report
| Date | Rank | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Sep-27-2024 | 8,255 | -85 |
| Sep-26-2024 | 8,170 | 6 |
| Sep-25-2024 | 8,176 | -9 |
| Sep-24-2024 | 8,167 | 43 |
| Sep-23-2024 | 8,210 | -24 |
| Sep-22-2024 | 8,186 | 70 |
| Sep-21-2024 | 8,256 | 15 |
Advertisement
birdlife.org Rank History
Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.
birdlife.org whois
WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.
Domain Name: birdlife.org
Registry Domain ID: fd1ae6b3f773484c90490355a1fa6862-LROR
Registrar WHOIS Server: http://whois.meshdigital.com
Registrar URL: http://www.domainmonster.com
Updated Date: 2024-09-21T18:16:46Z
Creation Date: 1996-09-21T04:00:00Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2027-09-20T04:00:00Z
Registrar: Mesh Digital Limited
Registrar IANA ID: 1390
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse.contact@hosteuropegroup.com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +44.1483304030
Domain Status: autoRenewPeriod https://icann.org/epp#autoRenewPeriod
Domain Status: renewPeriod https://icann.org/epp#renewPeriod
Registry Registrant ID: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Organization: Domains By Proxy, LLC
Registrant Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant State/Province: Arizona
Registrant Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Country: US
Registrant Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Phone Ext: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Fax Ext: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Email: Please query the RDDS service of the Registrar of Record identified in this output for information on how to contact the Registrant, Admin, or Tech contact of the queried domain name.
Registry Admin ID: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin State/Province: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Country: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Phone Ext: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Fax Ext: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Email: Please query the RDDS service of the Registrar of Record identified in this output for information on how to contact the Registrant, Admin, or Tech contact of the queried domain name.
Registry Tech ID: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech State/Province: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Country: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Phone Ext: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Fax Ext: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Email: Please query the RDDS service of the Registrar of Record identified in this output for information on how to contact the Registrant, Admin, or Tech contact of the queried domain name.
Name Server: hattie.ns.cloudflare.com
Name Server: watson.ns.cloudflare.com
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2024-09-22T07:10:14Z
birdlife.org server information
birdlife.org desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2016-12-15
birdlife.org Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 17 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 167.3KiB (48% reduction).
Compressing https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/simgad/4276642778276550794 could save 31.3KiB (62% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/styles…ider.jpg?itok=aqKnUJ2b could save 15.4KiB (28% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/styles…over.jpg?itok=kAFyprO9 could save 13.3KiB (26% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme_birdlife/img/map.png could save 11.6KiB (16% reduction).
Compressing and resizing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/linkedin.png could save 10.1KiB (91% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme_birdlife/img/search.png could save 7KiB (48% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme_birdlife/img/globe.png could save 4.4KiB (64% reduction).
Compressing and resizing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/icon-google_0.png could save 3.6KiB (76% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme_birdlife/img/top.png could save 3KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/rss.png could save 2.9KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/twitter.png could save 2.8KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/facebook.png could save 2.8KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/youtube.png could save 2.8KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…/img/bg_menu%20(2).png could save 2.7KiB (89% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…fe/img/popup_close.png could save 2.7KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/instagram.png could save 520B (34% reduction).
priority - 8 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 9 blocking script resources and 25 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…2b7qfg6sUdAGnJYWltI.js
http://cdn.jsdelivr.net/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…hy2w0999cIc-ZCUsI6s.js
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…w7ejVw6GS8PX9E6Ww2Y.js
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…pODhdMicrmeQG_uI7l8.js
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…OMBM_c13Svhmss0r17E.js
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…eliMzb2ZZ2y_LsFpR_k.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/date/date_api/date.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/date/dat…epicker.1.7.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/modules/field/theme/field.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/mollom/mollom.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/modules/node/node.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/workflow…ow_admin_ui.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/views/css/views.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/colorbox…orbox_style.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/ctools/css/ctools.css?oi32on
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesom…s/font-awesome.min.css
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/tb_megam…s/bootstrap.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/tb_megamenu/css/base.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/tb_megam…css/default.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/tb_megam…mpatibility.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/flexslid…xslider_img.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/libraries/flexsl…/flexslider.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/node_emb…/node_embed.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/quicktab…s/quicktabs.css?oi32on
http://cdn.jsdelivr.net/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.css
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/bootstrap…errides.min.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…e/css/style.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…s/style_old.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…wl.carousel.css?oi32on
http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:4…00italic,300,300italic
priority - 4 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js (15 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js (20 minutes)
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false (30 minutes)
http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/osd.js (60 minutes)
http://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0035/1103.js?411620 (60 minutes)
http://cdn.bugmuncher.com/bugmuncher.js?2016121512 (2 hours)
http://cdn.bugmuncher.com/button.css?2016121512 (2 hours)
http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
priority - 2 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 19KiB (19% reduction).
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…1W1QGL5V2hmwxaVMwqM.js could save 4.8KiB (13% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…OMBM_c13Svhmss0r17E.js could save 4KiB (14% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…w7ejVw6GS8PX9E6Ww2Y.js could save 2.4KiB (16% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…eliMzb2ZZ2y_LsFpR_k.js could save 893B (54% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…pODhdMicrmeQG_uI7l8.js could save 660B (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…sF55aMqFTyAsLkutCNE.js could save 520B (24% reduction) after compression.
priority - 1 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 3.6KiB (20% reduction).
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/modules/system/system.base.css?oi32on could save 825B (44% reduction) after compression.
birdlife.org Desktop Resources
| Total Resources | 124 |
| Number of Hosts | 23 |
| Static Resources | 107 |
| JavaScript Resources | 23 |
| CSS Resources | 26 |
birdlife.org Desktop Resource Breakdown
birdlife.org mobile page speed rank
Last tested: 2016-12-15
birdlife.org Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 32 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 9 blocking script resources and 25 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…2b7qfg6sUdAGnJYWltI.js
http://cdn.jsdelivr.net/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…hy2w0999cIc-ZCUsI6s.js
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…w7ejVw6GS8PX9E6Ww2Y.js
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…pODhdMicrmeQG_uI7l8.js
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…OMBM_c13Svhmss0r17E.js
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…eliMzb2ZZ2y_LsFpR_k.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/date/date_api/date.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/date/dat…epicker.1.7.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/modules/field/theme/field.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/mollom/mollom.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/modules/node/node.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/workflow…ow_admin_ui.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/views/css/views.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/colorbox…orbox_style.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/ctools/css/ctools.css?oi32on
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesom…s/font-awesome.min.css
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/tb_megam…s/bootstrap.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/tb_megamenu/css/base.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/tb_megam…css/default.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/tb_megam…mpatibility.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/flexslid…xslider_img.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/libraries/flexsl…/flexslider.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/node_emb…/node_embed.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/modules/quicktab…s/quicktabs.css?oi32on
http://cdn.jsdelivr.net/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.css
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/bootstrap…errides.min.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…e/css/style.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…s/style_old.css?oi32on
http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…wl.carousel.css?oi32on
http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:4…00italic,300,300italic
priority - 12 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 115.6KiB (43% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/logo_0.png could save 15.5KiB (30% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/styles…ider.jpg?itok=aqKnUJ2b could save 15.4KiB (28% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/styles…over.jpg?itok=kAFyprO9 could save 13.3KiB (26% reduction).
Compressing and resizing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/linkedin.png could save 10.1KiB (91% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme_birdlife/img/search.png could save 7KiB (48% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme_birdlife/img/globe.png could save 4.4KiB (64% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme_birdlife/img/top.png could save 3KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/rss.png could save 2.9KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/twitter.png could save 2.8KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/facebook.png could save 2.8KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/youtube.png could save 2.8KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/all/themes/new_theme…fe/img/popup_close.png could save 2.7KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/icon-google_0.png could save 1.1KiB (24% reduction).
Compressing http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/menuimage/instagram.png could save 520B (34% reduction).
priority - 6 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js (15 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js (20 minutes)
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false (30 minutes)
http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/osd.js (60 minutes)
http://script.crazyegg.com/pages/scripts/0035/1103.js?411620 (60 minutes)
http://cdn.bugmuncher.com/bugmuncher.js?2016121512 (2 hours)
http://cdn.bugmuncher.com/button.css?2016121512 (2 hours)
http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
priority - 2 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 19KiB (19% reduction).
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…1W1QGL5V2hmwxaVMwqM.js could save 4.8KiB (13% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…OMBM_c13Svhmss0r17E.js could save 4KiB (14% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…w7ejVw6GS8PX9E6Ww2Y.js could save 2.4KiB (16% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…eliMzb2ZZ2y_LsFpR_k.js could save 893B (54% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…pODhdMicrmeQG_uI7l8.js could save 660B (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/sites/default/files/js/js_…sF55aMqFTyAsLkutCNE.js could save 520B (24% reduction) after compression.
priority - 1 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 3.6KiB (20% reduction).
Minifying http://www.birdlife.org/modules/system/system.base.css?oi32on could save 825B (44% reduction) after compression.
birdlife.org Mobile Resources
| Total Resources | 123 |
| Number of Hosts | 23 |
| Static Resources | 106 |
| JavaScript Resources | 23 |
| CSS Resources | 26 |
birdlife.org Mobile Resource Breakdown
birdlife.org mobile page usability
Last tested: 2016-12-15
birdlife.org Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary
priority - 0 Size tap targets appropriately
Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.
The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.
<a href="http://www.bir…ies-help-birds" class="more-link">Discover</a> and 3 others are close to other tap targets.birdlife.org similar domains
www.birdlife.net
www.birdlife.org
www.birdlife.info
www.birdlife.biz
www.birdlife.us
www.birdlife.mobi
www.irdlife.org
www.birdlife.org
www.virdlife.org
www.bvirdlife.org
www.vbirdlife.org
www.girdlife.org
www.bgirdlife.org
www.gbirdlife.org
www.hirdlife.org
www.bhirdlife.org
www.hbirdlife.org
www.nirdlife.org
www.bnirdlife.org
www.nbirdlife.org
www.brdlife.org
www.burdlife.org
www.biurdlife.org
www.buirdlife.org
www.bjrdlife.org
www.bijrdlife.org
www.bjirdlife.org
www.bkrdlife.org
www.bikrdlife.org
www.bkirdlife.org
www.bordlife.org
www.biordlife.org
www.boirdlife.org
www.bidlife.org
www.biedlife.org
www.biredlife.org
www.bierdlife.org
www.biddlife.org
www.birddlife.org
www.bidrdlife.org
www.bifdlife.org
www.birfdlife.org
www.bifrdlife.org
www.bitdlife.org
www.birtdlife.org
www.bitrdlife.org
www.birlife.org
www.birxlife.org
www.birdxlife.org
www.birxdlife.org
www.birslife.org
www.birdslife.org
www.birsdlife.org
www.birelife.org
www.birdelife.org
www.birrlife.org
www.birdrlife.org
www.birrdlife.org
www.birflife.org
www.birdflife.org
www.birclife.org
www.birdclife.org
www.bircdlife.org
www.birdife.org
www.birdpife.org
www.birdlpife.org
www.birdplife.org
www.birdoife.org
www.birdloife.org
www.birdolife.org
www.birdkife.org
www.birdlkife.org
www.birdklife.org
www.birdlfe.org
www.birdlufe.org
www.birdliufe.org
www.birdluife.org
www.birdljfe.org
www.birdlijfe.org
www.birdljife.org
www.birdlkfe.org
www.birdlikfe.org
www.birdlofe.org
www.birdliofe.org
www.birdlie.org
www.birdlice.org
www.birdlifce.org
www.birdlicfe.org
www.birdlide.org
www.birdlifde.org
www.birdlidfe.org
www.birdlire.org
www.birdlifre.org
www.birdlirfe.org
www.birdlite.org
www.birdlifte.org
www.birdlitfe.org
www.birdlige.org
www.birdlifge.org
www.birdligfe.org
www.birdlive.org
www.birdlifve.org
www.birdlivfe.org
www.birdlif.org
www.birdlifw.org
www.birdlifew.org
www.birdlifwe.org
www.birdlifs.org
www.birdlifes.org
www.birdlifse.org
www.birdlifd.org
www.birdlifed.org
www.birdlifr.org
www.birdlifer.org
birdlife.org Ping
Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.
birdlife.org TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.