FDB.CZ Filmy, seriály, herci, recenze filmů - Filmová databáze online FDb.cz

  1. Homepage
  2. fdb.cz

fdb.cz website information.

fdb.cz domain name is registered by .CZ top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .CZ domain zone.

Following name servers are specified for fdb.cz domain:

  • tns.nethost.eu
  • sns.nethost.sk
  • dns.nethost.cz

and probably website fdb.cz is hosted by AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US hosting company.

According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website fdb.cz position was 10141 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 935209. Now website fdb.cz ranked in Alexa database as number 53116 (in the world).

Website fdb.cz Desktop speed measurement score (80/100) is better than the results of 69.89% of other sites and shows that the page is performing great on desktop computers.

fdb.cz Mobile usability score (61/100) is better than the results of 5.47% of other sites and shows that the page mobile usability is poor and can be improved.

Mobile speed measurement score of fdb.cz (65/100) is better than the results of 66.06% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.

Weekly Rank Report

DateRankChange
Sep-21-2024 N/AN/A
Sep-20-2024 53,116591
Sep-19-2024 53,707-26
Sep-18-2024 53,68110
Sep-17-2024 53,691257
Sep-16-2024 53,948-1,186
Sep-15-2024 52,762481

Advertisement

fdb.cz Rank History

Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.


fdb.cz whois

WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.

fdb.cz server information

Servers Location

IP Address
194.145.183.54
Country
Czech Republic
Region
Jihomoravsky kraj
City
Brno

fdb.cz desktop page speed rank

Last tested: 2018-08-08

Desktop Speed Medium
80/100

fdb.cz Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 10 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 1 blocking script resources and 1 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://assets.adobedtm.com/4beaca54604aa1db7a7d92…2b10ffe920aeb5dcee0.js

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://img.fdb.cz/css/final190720181725.css

priority - 8 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 73.7KiB (56% reduction).

Compressing https://s0.2mdn.net/8275320/990x100_Slavek_Vera_Economia.jpg could save 32.4KiB (52% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/magazin_pic/images/kino/DEF/KINOFILMY/hanoiICO(1).jpg could save 11.5KiB (74% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/magazin_pic/images/special/SPECIALY/hanoiICO.jpg could save 11.5KiB (74% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/nova-gold.png could save 4.5KiB (82% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/nova.png could save 2.7KiB (52% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/axnhd.png could save 1.6KiB (64% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/cs-film.png could save 1.5KiB (58% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/prima-max.png could save 1.5KiB (60% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/barrandov-family.png could save 1.4KiB (59% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/cinemax.png could save 1.3KiB (56% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/1/18c5c65f0e9fb5d520c157101330187.jpg could save 411B (23% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/8/87156ed1ff1becf6e7ed62b0aa2a01d.jpg could save 396B (22% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/c/c6f11130c04324c1154880e15e.jpg could save 388B (25% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/5/5941821b3ea481f2304d5cdb5ae.jpg could save 381B (22% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/6/6949b074847759152a184907a48ef3c.jpg could save 381B (27% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/0/06049bc1688a0160444aa34eff01b32.jpg could save 379B (31% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/5/525ea81240df18334052ce84f14.jpg could save 376B (32% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/d/ded3d56952c18a21f4f055edef5bfa2a.jpg could save 373B (22% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/9/92c83822e6cd1e3ca51d10536c5e3.jpg could save 372B (24% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/9/92fefb1b38b708e15f0827379e38.jpg could save 371B (28% reduction).

priority - 4 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://i0.cz/sashec/js/sashec.bundle.min.js?v=71006 (15 minutes)
https://assets.adobedtm.com/4beaca54604aa1db7a7d92…2b10ffe920aeb5dcee0.js (60 minutes)
https://assets.adobedtm.com/4beaca54604aa1db7a7d92…21364746d438b00290e.js (60 minutes)
https://cdn.cpex.cz/aam/cpex_universal.js (60 minutes)
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js (60 minutes)
https://www.googletagservices.com/dcm/dcmads.js (60 minutes)
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/dc.js (2 hours)
https://secure-assets.rubiconproject.com/utils/xapi/multi-sync.js (2.8 hours)

priority - 2 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 23.9KiB (23% reduction).

Minifying https://img.fdb.cz/js/final101120171631.js could save 14.2KiB (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://img.fdb.cz/js/jquery-1.11.2.min.js could save 6.8KiB (18% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://img.fdb.cz/js/easy-autocomplete/jquery.easy-autocomplete.js?4 could save 1.9KiB (19% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://gacz.hit.gemius.pl/xgemius.js could save 678B (12% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://assets.adobedtm.com/4beaca54604aa1db7a7d92…21364746d438b00290e.js could save 243B (48% reduction) after compression.

priority - 0 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 1.2KiB (55% reduction).

Compressing https://a.centrum.cz/cent/lserver/bserver/ball/ran…diumrectangle/async=1/ could save 1.2KiB (55% reduction).

fdb.cz Desktop Resources

Total Resources193
Number of Hosts35
Static Resources145
JavaScript Resources26
CSS Resources1

fdb.cz Desktop Resource Breakdown

fdb.cz mobile page speed rank

Last tested: 2018-08-08

Mobile Speed Medium
65/100

fdb.cz Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 40 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 1 blocking script resources and 1 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://assets.adobedtm.com/4beaca54604aa1db7a7d92…2b10ffe920aeb5dcee0.js

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://img.fdb.cz/css/final190720181725.css

priority - 7 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 64.9KiB (53% reduction).

Compressing https://s0.2mdn.net/8275320/990x100_Slavek_Vera_Economia.jpg could save 32.4KiB (52% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/magazin_pic/images/kino/DEF/KINOFILMY/hanoiICO(1).jpg could save 11.5KiB (74% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/magazin_pic/images/special/SPECIALY/hanoiICO.jpg could save 11.5KiB (74% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/nova-gold.png could save 2.8KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/nova.png could save 2.7KiB (52% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/1/18c5c65f0e9fb5d520c157101330187.jpg could save 411B (23% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/8/87156ed1ff1becf6e7ed62b0aa2a01d.jpg could save 396B (22% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/c/c6f11130c04324c1154880e15e.jpg could save 388B (25% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/5/5941821b3ea481f2304d5cdb5ae.jpg could save 381B (22% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/6/6949b074847759152a184907a48ef3c.jpg could save 381B (27% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/0/06049bc1688a0160444aa34eff01b32.jpg could save 379B (31% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/5/525ea81240df18334052ce84f14.jpg could save 376B (32% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/d/ded3d56952c18a21f4f055edef5bfa2a.jpg could save 373B (22% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/9/92c83822e6cd1e3ca51d10536c5e3.jpg could save 372B (24% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/obrazky_mi/9/92fefb1b38b708e15f0827379e38.jpg could save 371B (28% reduction).
Compressing https://img.fdb.cz/tv/axnhd.png could save 279B (12% reduction).

priority - 5 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://i0.cz/sashec/js/sashec.bundle.min.js?v=71006 (15 minutes)
https://assets.adobedtm.com/4beaca54604aa1db7a7d92…2b10ffe920aeb5dcee0.js (60 minutes)
https://assets.adobedtm.com/4beaca54604aa1db7a7d92…21364746d438b00290e.js (60 minutes)
https://cdn.cpex.cz/aam/cpex_universal.js (60 minutes)
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js (60 minutes)
https://www.googletagservices.com/dcm/dcmads.js (60 minutes)
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/dc.js (2 hours)
https://secure-assets.rubiconproject.com/utils/xapi/multi-sync.js (2.9 hours)

priority - 2 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 23.9KiB (23% reduction).

Minifying https://img.fdb.cz/js/final101120171631.js could save 14.2KiB (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://img.fdb.cz/js/jquery-1.11.2.min.js could save 6.8KiB (18% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://img.fdb.cz/js/easy-autocomplete/jquery.easy-autocomplete.js?4 could save 1.9KiB (19% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://gacz.hit.gemius.pl/xgemius.js could save 678B (12% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://assets.adobedtm.com/4beaca54604aa1db7a7d92…21364746d438b00290e.js could save 243B (48% reduction) after compression.

priority - 0 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 1.2KiB (55% reduction).

Compressing https://a.centrum.cz/cent/lserver/bserver/ball/ran…diumrectangle/async=1/ could save 1.2KiB (55% reduction).

fdb.cz Mobile Resources

Total Resources192
Number of Hosts36
Static Resources145
JavaScript Resources26
CSS Resources1

fdb.cz Mobile Resource Breakdown

fdb.cz mobile page usability

Last tested: 2018-08-08

Mobile Usability Bad
61/100

fdb.cz Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary


priority - 35 Use legible font sizes

The following text on your page renders in a way that may be difficult for some of your visitors to read. Use legible font sizes to provide a better user experience.

The following text fragments have a small font size. Increase the font size to make them more legible.

reklama renders only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

a svátek má and 2 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

Soběslav and 1 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

Tip: renders only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

22 přihlášených uživatelů and 12 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

Rozšířené vyhledávání renders only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

Účet FDb.cz renders only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

Zapomněli jste heslo? and 2 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

| and 1 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

KINO PROGRAM and 5 others render only 5 pixels tall (14 CSS pixels).

Právě je and 1 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

| and 8 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

Právě v kinech and 18 others render only 4 pixels tall (12 CSS pixels).

| and 6 others render only 4 pixels tall (12 CSS pixels).

PREMIÉRY, ANEB…BĚŽÍ V KINECH renders only 6 pixels tall (16 CSS pixels).

Chata na prodej (2018) and 2 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

od 26.07. 2018 and 2 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

TV TIPY renders only 6 pixels tall (16 CSS pixels).

Námořní vyšetř…cí služba (... and 13 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

08.08.2018 20:00 and 15 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).

| and 15 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).

Barrandov ... and 5 others render only 4 pixels tall (10 CSS pixels).

NEJPROHLÍŽENĚJŠÍ VIDEA and 1 others render only 6 pixels tall (16 CSS pixels).

Právě běží renders only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

16:00 and 4 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

- Šílený svět studené války and 3 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

15:10 - 16:00 and 3 others render only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

Hotel Transylv…zní dovolen... and 50 others render only 4 pixels tall (12 CSS pixels).

MAGAZÍN FILMOVÉ DATABÁZE and 1 others render only 6 pixels tall (16 CSS pixels).

Speciál and 12 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).

Psali jsme si…ento film, ... and 4 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).

PRÁVĚ NA BLU-RAY and 7 others render only 5 pixels tall (14 CSS pixels).

Spolková republika Německo and 127 others render only 4 pixels tall (10 CSS pixels).

/ and 47 others render only 4 pixels tall (10 CSS pixels).

Gnomeo & Julie…herlock Gnomes and 29 others render only 4 pixels tall (10 CSS pixels).

Námořní vyšetř…lužba (2003... and 2 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).
__NCIS: 3.sezó…óna ▐ Tržby za and 2 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).
více > and 1 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).
Hodnocení: 4 / 10 and 5 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).
| and 2 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).
FILMOVÁ DATABÁZE renders only 5 pixels tall (14 CSS pixels).
Nové zajímavosti - osobnosti and 27 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).
NOVĚ NA FDB.CZ and 1 others render only 5 pixels tall (14 CSS pixels).
NEPŘEHLÉDNĚTE renders only 5 pixels tall (14 CSS pixels).
Právě vychází na Blu-ray and 3 others render only 4 pixels tall (12 CSS pixels).
Neuilly sa mèr…mère! (201... and 3 others render only 4 pixels tall (10 CSS pixels).
Android and 1 others render only 5 pixels tall (13 CSS pixels).
Nejnovější and 5 others render only 5 pixels tall (14 CSS pixels).
Zásady ochrany osobních údajů and 32 others render only 4 pixels tall (12 CSS pixels).
Šíření nebo pu…e je zakázáno. and 1 others render only 4 pixels tall (12 CSS pixels).
Load: 0.028/0.004 renders only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).
Partneři: renders only 5 pixels tall (14 CSS pixels).
hotel pro psy renders only 4 pixels tall (11 CSS pixels).

priority - 22 Size tap targets appropriately

Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.

The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.

The tap target <a href="./tv/">TV program</a> and 12 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <input id="searchButton" type="submit" name="searchButton" class="input_submit"> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./vyhledavani-rozsirene.html" class="vpravorh">Rozšířené vyhledávání</a> is close to 4 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="current">Účet FDb.cz</a> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./facebook/"></a> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <input id="login" type="text" name="login" class="input_text"> is close to 3 other tap targets.

The tap target <input id="password" type="password" name="password" class="input_text ml3"> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <input type="submit" class="fdb-t-prihlasit"> is close to 1 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./registrace.html">Registrace</a> and 2 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./" class="home">Home</a> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./magazin/">Magazín</a> and 9 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./?adclick=1&amp;w…F%3Frid%3D5421" class="shop external"></a> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./kino-premiery/">Právě v kinech</a> and 6 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./kino-premiery/">Premiéry, aneb…běží v kinech</a> is close to 1 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="#" class="prev disabled"></a> is close to 1 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./film/chata-na-prodej/158311">Chata na prodej (2018)</a> and 2 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="#" class="selected">1</a> is close to 1 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="#">2</a> and 5 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./tv/tip/">TV tipy</a> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./film/kmotr-i…-part-ii/10317" class="film_nahled"></a> and 5 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./film/kmotr-i…-part-ii/10317">Kmotr II (1974)</a> and 7 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./tv/3-cinemax…40936#14940936"></a> and 7 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./tv/">TV program</a> and 1 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="#" class="sel">Právě běží</a> is close to 3 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="#">16:00</a> and 4 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./videa/">Více videí &gt;&gt;</a> and 49 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./magazin/">Magazín filmové databáze</a> and 1 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="magazin/special">Speciál</a> and 7 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./dvd-premiery/">Právě na DVD</a> and 7 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./film/coco/149207" class="film_nahled"></a> and 41 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./katalog-film…y/8-animovany/">animovaný</a> and 126 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="./serial/namor…-service/44422">Námořní vyšetř…lužba (2003...</a> and 2 others are close to other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="o-filmove-databazi.html">Informace o FDb</a> and 27 others are close to other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="./program-kin/">V kinech</a> and 3 others are close to other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="./film/blackkklansman/158634">BlacKkKlansman (2018)</a> and 3 others are close to other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="./?adclick=1&amp;w…my-iphone.html"></a> is close to 1 other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="./?adclick=1&amp;w…y-android.html"></a> is close to 2 other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="./?adclick=1&amp;w…s-phone-7.html"></a> is close to 2 other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="./?adclick=1&amp;w…ent%2F31925890"></a> is close to 1 other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="./statistiky/">Nejnovější</a> and 4 others are close to other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="./statistiky/nove-filmy.html">Filmy</a> and 33 others are close to other tap targets.

priority - 10 Configure the viewport

Your page specifies a fixed-width desktop viewport. Use a responsive viewport to allow your page to render properly on all devices.

Configuring a viewport specifying width=device-width instead of width=1024 will allow your page to adapt for devices of various widths. This may require additional work to adapt your styling for smaller screens.

fdb.cz similar domains

Similar domains:
www.fdb.com
www.fdb.net
www.fdb.org
www.fdb.info
www.fdb.biz
www.fdb.us
www.fdb.mobi
www.db.cz
www.fdb.cz
www.cdb.cz
www.fcdb.cz
www.cfdb.cz
www.ddb.cz
www.fddb.cz
www.dfdb.cz
www.rdb.cz
www.frdb.cz
www.rfdb.cz
www.tdb.cz
www.ftdb.cz
www.tfdb.cz
www.gdb.cz
www.fgdb.cz
www.gfdb.cz
www.vdb.cz
www.fvdb.cz
www.vfdb.cz
www.fb.cz
www.fxb.cz
www.fdxb.cz
www.fxdb.cz
www.fsb.cz
www.fdsb.cz
www.fsdb.cz
www.feb.cz
www.fdeb.cz
www.fedb.cz
www.frb.cz
www.fdrb.cz
www.ffb.cz
www.fdfb.cz
www.ffdb.cz
www.fcb.cz
www.fdcb.cz
www.fd.cz
www.fdv.cz
www.fdbv.cz
www.fdvb.cz
www.fdg.cz
www.fdbg.cz
www.fdgb.cz
www.fdh.cz
www.fdbh.cz
www.fdhb.cz
www.fdn.cz
www.fdbn.cz
www.fdnb.cz

fdb.cz Ping

Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.

fdb.cz TRACEROUTE

Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.