fotogora.ru website information.
fotogora.ru domain name is registered by .RU top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .RU domain zone.
Following name servers are specified for fotogora.ru domain:
- no
According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website fotogora.ru position was 16570 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 894708. Current position of fotogora.ru in Alexa rank database is below 1 million.
Website fotogora.ru Desktop speed measurement score (0/100) shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.
fotogora.ru Mobile usability score (97/100) is better than the results of 49.9% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.
Mobile speed measurement score of fotogora.ru (0/100) and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.
Weekly Rank Report
Date | Rank | Change |
---|---|---|
Sep-23-2024 | N/A | N/A |
Sep-22-2024 | N/A | N/A |
Sep-21-2024 | N/A | N/A |
Sep-20-2024 | N/A | N/A |
Sep-19-2024 | N/A | N/A |
Sep-18-2024 | N/A | N/A |
Sep-17-2024 | N/A | N/A |
Advertisement
fotogora.ru Rank History
Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.
fotogora.ru whois
WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.
% By submitting a query to RIPN's Whois Service
% you agree to abide by the following terms of use:
% http://www.ripn.net/about/servpol.html#3.2 (in Russian)
% http://www.ripn.net/about/en/servpol.html#3.2 (in English).
domain: FOTOGORA.RU
nserver: dns2.fastdns24.org.
nserver: dns3.fastdns24.eu.
nserver: dns4.fastdns24.link.
nserver: dns.fastdns24.com.
state: REGISTERED, DELEGATED, VERIFIED
person: Private Person
registrar: REGRU-RU
admin-contact: http://www.reg.ru/whois/admin_contact
created: 2013-06-10T08:58:03Z
paid-till: 2021-06-10T09:58:03Z
free-date: 2021-07-11
source: TCI
Last updated on 2021-05-25T08:36:30Z
fotogora.ru desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-01-09
fotogora.ru Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 688 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 6.6MiB (93% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/29/13431.jpg could save 1.1MiB (97% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/25/13400.jpg could save 711.3KiB (98% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2019/1/9/13466.jpg could save 708.7KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/20/13356.jpg could save 597.1KiB (98% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2019/1/7/13462.jpg could save 585.7KiB (97% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2019/1/4/13437.jpg could save 425KiB (97% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/27/13401.jpg could save 347.7KiB (96% reduction).
Compressing and resizing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/28/13402.jpg could save 340.5KiB (96% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/21/13370.jpg could save 124.1KiB (60% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/th/2018/9/17/12639_crop.jpg could save 101.6KiB (82% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/th/2018/11/6/12964_crop.jpg could save 74.3KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/th/2018/11/20/13101_crop.jpg could save 68.9KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://photogora.ru/img/product/th/10158/15398571470.jpg could save 11.9KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing https://photogora.ru/img/product/th/6595/14874399060.jpg could save 11.7KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/yz/r/io3srdgQDB-.png could save 10KiB (44% reduction).
Compressing https://photogora.ru/img/product/th/8491/15109395320.jpg could save 8.3KiB (65% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/yX/r/Kvo5FesWVKX.png could save 6.8KiB (37% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/y1/r/D__hj-r-65c.png could save 4.6KiB (40% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/82/40x40.png could save 3.1KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/119/40x40.png could save 3KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/120/40x40.png could save 2.9KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/121/40x40.png could save 2.9KiB (86% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/shop.png could save 2.9KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/109/40x40.png could save 2.9KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/2/40x40.png could save 2.9KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/gplus.png could save 2.9KiB (77% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/118/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (82% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/55/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (84% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/ok.png could save 2.8KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/tw.png could save 2.8KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/123/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/23/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/117/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (85% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/lj.png could save 2.8KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/mail.png could save 2.8KiB (74% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/insta.png could save 2.7KiB (70% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/vk.png could save 2.7KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/fb.png could save 2.7KiB (82% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/tick.png could save 2.7KiB (96% reduction).
Compressing https://scontent-mia3-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-0/q91/…c0ed170b75&oe=5CCB7162 could save 2.3KiB (18% reduction).
Compressing https://scontent-mia3-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-0/s261…c0861ddec6&oe=5CD16F51 could save 856B (14% reduction).
Compressing https://scontent-mia3-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-1/c0.3…21d5b3923c&oe=5CCCF17B could save 429B (23% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/tlg.png could save 407B (27% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/yN/r/WgFKRx0VFOG.png could save 279B (22% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/yH/r/yNvz5xtKREW.png could save 109B (20% reduction).
priority - 45 Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 442.4KiB (76% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/scripts/3c8052db9a62c4ce61da94…zL3N3Zm9iamVjdC5qcw&v= could save 157.6KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.callibri.ru/callibri.js could save 27.6KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/js/bootstrap.min.js could save 26.8KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/styles/3859172e4a2b2f266d41ce4…LWJsb2ctbGlzdC5jc3M&v= could save 8.7KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/js/animation.js?k=1547042193 could save 1.2KiB (66% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/styles/0ef8e5b71ff40c4551a4608…GFnZS9mb290ZXIuY3Nz&v= could save 769B (59% reduction).
priority - 14 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 2 blocking script resources and 2 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
https://cdn.callibri.ru/callibri.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
https://fotogora.ru/styles/3859172e4a2b2f266d41ce4…LWJsb2ctbGlzdC5jc3M&v=
priority - 7 Reduce server response time
In our test, your server responded in 0.91 seconds.
There are many factors that can slow down your server response time. Please read our recommendations to learn how you can monitor and measure where your server is spending the most time.
priority - 3 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 32.8KiB (15% reduction).
Minifying https://fotogora.ru/js/animation.js?k=1547042193 could save 980B (54% reduction).
priority - 2 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/watch.js (60 minutes)
https://cdn.callibri.ru/callibri.js (2 hours)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
priority - 0 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 130B (11% reduction).
fotogora.ru Desktop Resources
Total Resources | 150 |
Number of Hosts | 10 |
Static Resources | 134 |
JavaScript Resources | 54 |
CSS Resources | 17 |
fotogora.ru Desktop Resource Breakdown
fotogora.ru mobile page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-01-09
fotogora.ru Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 604 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 5.8MiB (82% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/29/13431.jpg could save 975.2KiB (84% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2019/1/9/13466.jpg could save 708.7KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/25/13400.jpg could save 646.7KiB (89% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/20/13356.jpg could save 523.9KiB (86% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2019/1/7/13462.jpg could save 509KiB (84% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2019/1/4/13437.jpg could save 354.3KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/27/13401.jpg could save 289.4KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/28/13402.jpg could save 280.4KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/big/2018/12/21/13370.jpg could save 124.1KiB (60% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/th/2018/10/30/12925_crop.jpg could save 98.2KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/th/2018/12/12/13285_crop.jpg could save 45.3KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog/th/2018/8/23/12412_crop.jpg could save 37KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing https://photogora.ru/img/product/th/9564/15326984570.jpg could save 17.3KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing https://photogora.ru/img/product/th/3944/1473684862865973944.jpg could save 15.2KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/yz/r/io3srdgQDB-.png could save 10KiB (44% reduction).
Compressing https://photogora.ru/img/product/th/4616/1473685089258884616.jpg could save 10KiB (90% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/yX/r/Kvo5FesWVKX.png could save 6.8KiB (37% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/y1/r/D__hj-r-65c.png could save 4.6KiB (40% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/82/40x40.png could save 3.1KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/119/40x40.png could save 3KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/120/40x40.png could save 2.9KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/121/40x40.png could save 2.9KiB (86% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/shop.png could save 2.9KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/109/40x40.png could save 2.9KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/2/40x40.png could save 2.9KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/gplus.png could save 2.9KiB (77% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/118/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (82% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/55/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (84% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/ok.png could save 2.8KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/tw.png could save 2.8KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/123/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/23/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/blog_cat/sm/117/40x40.png could save 2.8KiB (85% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/lj.png could save 2.8KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/mail.png could save 2.8KiB (74% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/insta.png could save 2.7KiB (70% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/vk.png could save 2.7KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/fb.png could save 2.7KiB (82% reduction).
Compressing https://scontent-mia3-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-0/q91/…c0ed170b75&oe=5CCB7162 could save 2.3KiB (18% reduction).
Compressing https://scontent-mia3-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-0/s261…c0861ddec6&oe=5CD16F51 could save 856B (14% reduction).
Compressing https://scontent-mia3-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-1/c0.3…21d5b3923c&oe=5CCCF17B could save 429B (23% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/img/icons/social/tlg.png could save 407B (27% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/yN/r/WgFKRx0VFOG.png could save 279B (22% reduction).
Compressing https://static.xx.fbcdn.net/rsrc.php/v3/yH/r/yNvz5xtKREW.png could save 109B (20% reduction).
priority - 56 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 2 blocking script resources and 2 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
https://cdn.callibri.ru/callibri.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
https://fotogora.ru/styles/3859172e4a2b2f266d41ce4…LWJsb2ctbGlzdC5jc3M&v=
priority - 45 Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 442.4KiB (76% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/scripts/3c8052db9a62c4ce61da94…zL3N3Zm9iamVjdC5qcw&v= could save 157.6KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.callibri.ru/callibri.js could save 27.6KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/js/bootstrap.min.js could save 26.8KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/styles/3859172e4a2b2f266d41ce4…LWJsb2ctbGlzdC5jc3M&v= could save 8.7KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/js/animation.js?k=1547042207 could save 1.2KiB (66% reduction).
Compressing https://fotogora.ru/styles/0ef8e5b71ff40c4551a4608…GFnZS9mb290ZXIuY3Nz&v= could save 769B (59% reduction).
priority - 11 Reduce server response time
In our test, your server responded in 0.96 seconds.
There are many factors that can slow down your server response time. Please read our recommendations to learn how you can monitor and measure where your server is spending the most time.
priority - 3 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 32.8KiB (15% reduction).
Minifying https://fotogora.ru/js/animation.js?k=1547042207 could save 980B (54% reduction).
priority - 3 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/watch.js (60 minutes)
https://cdn.callibri.ru/callibri.js (2 hours)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
priority - 0 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 130B (11% reduction).
fotogora.ru Mobile Resources
Total Resources | 145 |
Number of Hosts | 10 |
Static Resources | 129 |
JavaScript Resources | 52 |
CSS Resources | 17 |
fotogora.ru Mobile Resource Breakdown
fotogora.ru mobile page usability
Last tested: 2019-01-09
fotogora.ru Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary
priority - 2 Size tap targets appropriately
Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.
The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.
<a href="http://fotogora.ru/contents/">Содержание</a>
and 3 others are close to other tap targets.<a href="https://fotogo…kciya-oblakov/">Облачная фотог…лекция облаков</a>
and 3 others are close to other tap targets.<a href="https://fotogo…kciya-oblakov/"></a>
is close to 1 other tap targets.The tap target
<a href="https://fotogora.ru/?cat=125">Съемка портрета</a>
and 5 others are close to other tap targets.The tap target
<a href="https://fotogora.ru/?&page=2">2</a>
and 5 others are close to other tap targets.The tap target
<a href="https://fotogora.ru/?&page=2" class="next">⟩</a>
and 1 others are close to other tap targets.<div class="subscribe_telegram">Подписывайтесь…наш Инстаграм</div>
and 1 others are close to other tap targets.<i class="fa fa-times close">
is close to 2 other tap targets.<i class="fa fa-times close">
is close to 2 other tap targets.fotogora.ru similar domains
www.fotogora.net
www.fotogora.org
www.fotogora.info
www.fotogora.biz
www.fotogora.us
www.fotogora.mobi
www.otogora.ru
www.fotogora.ru
www.cotogora.ru
www.fcotogora.ru
www.cfotogora.ru
www.dotogora.ru
www.fdotogora.ru
www.dfotogora.ru
www.rotogora.ru
www.frotogora.ru
www.rfotogora.ru
www.totogora.ru
www.ftotogora.ru
www.tfotogora.ru
www.gotogora.ru
www.fgotogora.ru
www.gfotogora.ru
www.votogora.ru
www.fvotogora.ru
www.vfotogora.ru
www.ftogora.ru
www.fitogora.ru
www.foitogora.ru
www.fiotogora.ru
www.fktogora.ru
www.foktogora.ru
www.fkotogora.ru
www.fltogora.ru
www.foltogora.ru
www.flotogora.ru
www.fptogora.ru
www.foptogora.ru
www.fpotogora.ru
www.foogora.ru
www.forogora.ru
www.fotrogora.ru
www.fortogora.ru
www.fofogora.ru
www.fotfogora.ru
www.foftogora.ru
www.fogogora.ru
www.fotgogora.ru
www.fogtogora.ru
www.foyogora.ru
www.fotyogora.ru
www.foytogora.ru
www.fotgora.ru
www.fotigora.ru
www.fotoigora.ru
www.fotiogora.ru
www.fotkgora.ru
www.fotokgora.ru
www.fotkogora.ru
www.fotlgora.ru
www.fotolgora.ru
www.fotlogora.ru
www.fotpgora.ru
www.fotopgora.ru
www.fotpogora.ru
www.fotoora.ru
www.fotofora.ru
www.fotogfora.ru
www.fotofgora.ru
www.fotovora.ru
www.fotogvora.ru
www.fotovgora.ru
www.fototora.ru
www.fotogtora.ru
www.fototgora.ru
www.fotobora.ru
www.fotogbora.ru
www.fotobgora.ru
www.fotoyora.ru
www.fotogyora.ru
www.fotoygora.ru
www.fotohora.ru
www.fotoghora.ru
www.fotohgora.ru
www.fotogra.ru
www.fotogira.ru
www.fotogoira.ru
www.fotogiora.ru
www.fotogkra.ru
www.fotogokra.ru
www.fotogkora.ru
www.fotoglra.ru
www.fotogolra.ru
www.fotoglora.ru
www.fotogpra.ru
www.fotogopra.ru
www.fotogpora.ru
www.fotogoa.ru
www.fotogoea.ru
www.fotogorea.ru
www.fotogoera.ru
www.fotogoda.ru
www.fotogorda.ru
www.fotogodra.ru
www.fotogofa.ru
www.fotogorfa.ru
www.fotogofra.ru
www.fotogota.ru
www.fotogorta.ru
www.fotogotra.ru
www.fotogor.ru
www.fotogorq.ru
www.fotogoraq.ru
www.fotogorqa.ru
www.fotogorw.ru
www.fotogoraw.ru
www.fotogorwa.ru
www.fotogors.ru
www.fotogoras.ru
www.fotogorsa.ru
www.fotogorz.ru
www.fotogoraz.ru
www.fotogorza.ru
fotogora.ru Ping
Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.
fotogora.ru TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.