mba-lyon.fr website information.
mba-lyon.fr domain name is registered by .FR top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .FR domain zone.
Following name servers are specified for mba-lyon.fr domain:
- obs.ns1.fr
- ns3.nameshield.net
- ns2.observatoiredesmarques.fr
and probably website mba-lyon.fr is hosted by CNNIC-ALIBABA-CN-NET-AP Hangzhou Alibaba Advertising Co.,Ltd., CN web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by CNNIC-ALIBABA-CN-NET-AP Hangzhou Alibaba Advertising Co.,Ltd., CN hosting company.
According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website mba-lyon.fr position was 7283 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 996221. Now website mba-lyon.fr ranked in Alexa database as number 113538 (in the world).
Website mba-lyon.fr Desktop speed measurement score (65/100) is better than the results of 42.84% of other sites shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.
mba-lyon.fr Mobile usability score (100/100) is better than the results of 100% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.
Mobile speed measurement score of mba-lyon.fr (53/100) is better than the results of 39.51% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.
Weekly Rank Report
| Date | Rank | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Nov-19-2024 | 113,538 | -2,590 |
| Nov-18-2024 | 110,948 | -149 |
| Nov-17-2024 | 110,799 | -3,297 |
| Nov-16-2024 | 107,502 | 2,855 |
| Nov-15-2024 | 110,357 | 1,769 |
| Nov-14-2024 | 112,126 | -3,106 |
| Nov-13-2024 | 109,020 | 0 |
Advertisement
mba-lyon.fr Rank History
Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.
mba-lyon.fr whois
WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.
%%
%% This is the AFNIC Whois server.
%%
%% complete date format : YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ
%% short date format : DD/MM
%% version : FRNIC-2.5
%%
%% Rights restricted by copyright.
%% See https://www.afnic.fr/en/products-and-services/services/whois/whois-special-notice/
%%
%% Use '-h' option to obtain more information about this service.
%%
%% [167.99.102.248 REQUEST] >> mba-lyon.fr
%%
%% RL Net [##########] - RL IP [#########.]
%%
domain: mba-lyon.fr
status: ACTIVE
hold: NO
holder-c: VDL155-FRNIC
admin-c: OWO6-FRNIC
tech-c: GR283-FRNIC
zone-c: NFC1-FRNIC
nsl-id: NSL43314-FRNIC
registrar: GANDI
Expiry Date: 2022-09-02T22:07:24Z
created: 2000-10-29T23:00:00Z
last-update: 2021-08-02T19:30:41Z
source: FRNIC
ns-list: NSL43314-FRNIC
nserver: ns0.teaser.net
nserver: ns0.accelance.net
source: FRNIC
registrar: GANDI
type: Isp Option 1
address: 63-65 boulevard Massena
address: 75013 PARIS
country: FR
phone: +33 1 70 37 76 61
fax-no: +33 1 43 73 18 51
e-mail: support@support.gandi.net
website: https://www.gandi.net/fr/tlds/fr/
anonymous: NO
registered: 2004-03-09T12:00:00Z
source: FRNIC
nic-hdl: VDL155-FRNIC
type: ORGANIZATION
contact: VILLE DE LYON
address: VILLE DE LYON
address: HOTEL DE VILLE DSIT BP 1065
address: 69205 LYON
address: 82
country: FR
phone: +33.426996918
e-mail: e58bfdad54f5e5703914587577a4b739-669519@contact.gandi.net
registrar: GANDI
changed: 2019-10-14T09:19:58Z nic@nic.fr
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eligstatus: not identified
reachstatus: not identified
source: FRNIC
nic-hdl: OWO6-FRNIC
type: ORGANIZATION
contact: OPEN WIDE OUTSOURCING
address: OPEN WIDE OUTSOURCING
address: 107 boulevard Stalingrad
address: 69100 Villeurbanne
country: FR
phone: +33.426291222
fax-no: +33.426291220
e-mail: gestiondomaines@mairie-lyon.fr
registrar: GANDI
changed: 2019-09-23T14:06:57Z nic@nic.fr
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eligstatus: not identified
reachstatus: not identified
source: FRNIC
nic-hdl: GR283-FRNIC
type: ROLE
contact: GANDI ROLE
address: Gandi
address: 15, place de la Nation
address: 75011 Paris
country: FR
e-mail: noc@gandi.net
trouble: -------------------------------------------------
trouble: GANDI is an ICANN accredited registrar
trouble: for more information:
trouble: Web: http://www.gandi.net
trouble: -------------------------------------------------
trouble: - network troubles: noc@gandi.net
trouble: - SPAM: abuse@support.gandi.net
trouble: -------------------------------------------------
admin-c: NL346-FRNIC
tech-c: NL346-FRNIC
tech-c: TUF1-FRNIC
notify: noc@gandi.net
registrar: GANDI
changed: 2006-03-03T14:39:12Z noc@gandi.net
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eligstatus: not identified
reachstatus: not identified
source: FRNIC
mba-lyon.fr server information
mba-lyon.fr desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-06-18
mba-lyon.fr Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 24 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 233.5KiB (57% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…-welcome-chinois-J.jpg could save 22.3KiB (58% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…-welcome-italien-J.jpg could save 21.8KiB (57% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…welcome-francais-J.jpg could save 21KiB (55% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…elcome-portugais-J.jpg could save 20.4KiB (55% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…me-welcome-russe-J.jpg could save 20.4KiB (55% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…welcome-allemand-J.jpg could save 20.3KiB (56% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…welcome-espagnol-J.jpg could save 20.1KiB (58% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…-welcome-anglais-J.jpg could save 19.1KiB (58% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…elcome-arabe-new-J.jpg could save 18.6KiB (58% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…welcome-japonais-J.jpg could save 16.3KiB (62% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/images/logo.png could save 2KiB (28% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/images/imprimer.jpg could save 1.8KiB (24% reduction).
Compressing https://yt3.ggpht.com/-nH03yQqA-uk/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAA…rj-c0xffffff/photo.jpg could save 1.4KiB (41% reduction).
priority - 17 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba//images/visuels_fond/65-1_peintures.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba//images/visuels_fond/65_peintures_pat.gif (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/behaviour.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/commentaire.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/commentaires.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…welcome-allemand-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…-welcome-anglais-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…elcome-arabe-new-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…-welcome-chinois-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…welcome-espagnol-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…welcome-francais-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…-welcome-italien-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…welcome-japonais-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…elcome-portugais-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/fond…me-welcome-russe-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/drag.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/editdocument.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/formulaire.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/functions.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/glossaire.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/images/Boutons/bt_fermer_blanc.gif (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/images/blanc55.gif (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/images/imprimer.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/images/logo.png (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/menu.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/modelePage.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/print.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/prototype.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/textes.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/vdl.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/vdl.js (expiration not specified)
https://static.doubleclick.net/instream/ad_status.js (15 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
priority - 8 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 9 blocking script resources and 7 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/functions.js
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/vdl.js
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/prototype.js
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/behaviour.js
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/glossaire.js
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/commentaire.js
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/drag.js
http://static.lyon.fr/vdl_A/js/fm_utils.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/textes.css
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/modelePage.css
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/editdocument.css
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/menu.css
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/formulaire.css
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/commentaires.css
priority - 6 Avoid landing page redirects
Your page has 3 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.
Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/mba/
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/mba/sections/languages/welcome
priority - 1 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 5.8KiB (25% reduction).
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/behaviour.js could save 1.4KiB (60% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/vdl.js could save 1.3KiB (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/drag.js could save 441B (40% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/functions.js could save 289B (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/glossaire.js could save 141B (18% reduction) after compression.
priority - 0 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 2.1KiB (20% reduction).
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/formulaire.css could save 489B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/textes.css could save 249B (20% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/commentaires.css could save 198B (19% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/print.css could save 142B (17% reduction) after compression.
priority - 0 Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 840B (23% reduction).
mba-lyon.fr Desktop Resources
| Total Resources | 55 |
| Number of Hosts | 13 |
| Static Resources | 40 |
| JavaScript Resources | 16 |
| CSS Resources | 9 |
mba-lyon.fr Desktop Resource Breakdown
mba-lyon.fr mobile page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-09-02
mba-lyon.fr Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 38 Avoid landing page redirects
Your page has 5 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.
Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/mba/
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/mba/sections/languages/welcome
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/mba/sections/fr/mobile
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/mba/sections/fr/mobile/mba-lyon
priority - 34 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 329.2KiB (74% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…u/audio-complet-V2.jpg could save 30.1KiB (77% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/pictos/expo-Penser-en-formes.jpg could save 29.2KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/pictos/billetterie-1.jpg could save 28.3KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…audio-chefs-doe-ok.jpg could save 27.1KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/images/mobile_fondtitre.jpg could save 25KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…mg/menu/Contacts-J.jpg could save 24.9KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…enu/Jardin-chaktas.jpg could save 24.9KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/pictos/expo-Art-matiere.jpg could save 24.1KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…/applis-mobiles_OK.jpg could save 22.9KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…/menu/audio-enf-V2.jpg could save 22.6KiB (74% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/img-…eu-7-erreurs-corto.jpg could save 20.2KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…/Infos-pratiques-J.jpg could save 19.3KiB (67% reduction).
priority - 16 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/collections/visioguide_LSF.png (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/img-…eu-7-erreurs-corto.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…/menu/Chefs-d_uvre.png (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…menu/Coll-en-ligne.png (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…mg/menu/Contacts-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…/Infos-pratiques-J.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…enu/Jardin-chaktas.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…/applis-mobiles_OK.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…audio-chefs-doe-ok.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…u/audio-complet-V2.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…/menu/audio-enf-V2.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/img/mobi…tournoi_mouche_THD.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/pictos/billetterie-1.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/pictos/expo-Art-matiere.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/contenu/pictos/expo-Penser-en-formes.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/functions.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/images/mobile_fondtitre.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/mobile.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/prototype.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/vdl.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
priority - 8 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 1 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
priority - 0 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 3.8KiB (20% reduction).
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/vdl.js could save 1.3KiB (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.mba-lyon.fr/static/mba/functions.js could save 289B (28% reduction) after compression.
priority - 0 Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 352B (18% reduction).
priority - 0 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 112B (12% reduction).
mba-lyon.fr Mobile Resources
| Total Resources | 30 |
| Number of Hosts | 5 |
| Static Resources | 22 |
| JavaScript Resources | 6 |
| CSS Resources | 1 |
mba-lyon.fr Mobile Resource Breakdown
mba-lyon.fr mobile page usability
Last tested: 2019-09-02
mba-lyon.fr similar domains
www.mba-lyon.net
www.mba-lyon.org
www.mba-lyon.info
www.mba-lyon.biz
www.mba-lyon.us
www.mba-lyon.mobi
www.ba-lyon.fr
www.mba-lyon.fr
www.nba-lyon.fr
www.mnba-lyon.fr
www.nmba-lyon.fr
www.jba-lyon.fr
www.mjba-lyon.fr
www.jmba-lyon.fr
www.kba-lyon.fr
www.mkba-lyon.fr
www.kmba-lyon.fr
www.ma-lyon.fr
www.mva-lyon.fr
www.mbva-lyon.fr
www.mvba-lyon.fr
www.mga-lyon.fr
www.mbga-lyon.fr
www.mgba-lyon.fr
www.mha-lyon.fr
www.mbha-lyon.fr
www.mhba-lyon.fr
www.mna-lyon.fr
www.mbna-lyon.fr
www.mb-lyon.fr
www.mbq-lyon.fr
www.mbaq-lyon.fr
www.mbqa-lyon.fr
www.mbw-lyon.fr
www.mbaw-lyon.fr
www.mbwa-lyon.fr
www.mbs-lyon.fr
www.mbas-lyon.fr
www.mbsa-lyon.fr
www.mbz-lyon.fr
www.mbaz-lyon.fr
www.mbza-lyon.fr
www.mbalyon.fr
www.mba-yon.fr
www.mba-pyon.fr
www.mba-lpyon.fr
www.mba-plyon.fr
www.mba-oyon.fr
www.mba-loyon.fr
www.mba-olyon.fr
www.mba-kyon.fr
www.mba-lkyon.fr
www.mba-klyon.fr
www.mba-lon.fr
www.mba-lton.fr
www.mba-lyton.fr
www.mba-ltyon.fr
www.mba-lgon.fr
www.mba-lygon.fr
www.mba-lgyon.fr
www.mba-lhon.fr
www.mba-lyhon.fr
www.mba-lhyon.fr
www.mba-luon.fr
www.mba-lyuon.fr
www.mba-luyon.fr
www.mba-lyn.fr
www.mba-lyin.fr
www.mba-lyoin.fr
www.mba-lyion.fr
www.mba-lykn.fr
www.mba-lyokn.fr
www.mba-lykon.fr
www.mba-lyln.fr
www.mba-lyoln.fr
www.mba-lylon.fr
www.mba-lypn.fr
www.mba-lyopn.fr
www.mba-lypon.fr
www.mba-lyo.fr
www.mba-lyob.fr
www.mba-lyonb.fr
www.mba-lyobn.fr
www.mba-lyoh.fr
www.mba-lyonh.fr
www.mba-lyohn.fr
www.mba-lyoj.fr
www.mba-lyonj.fr
www.mba-lyojn.fr
www.mba-lyom.fr
www.mba-lyonm.fr
www.mba-lyomn.fr
mba-lyon.fr Ping
Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.
mba-lyon.fr TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.