MININUNIVER.RU Главная - НГПУ им. К. Минина


mininuniver.ru website information.

mininuniver.ru domain name is registered by .RU top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .RU domain zone.

Following name servers are specified for mininuniver.ru domain:

  • dns1.yandex.net
  • dns2.yandex.net

and probably website mininuniver.ru is hosted by AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US hosting company.

According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website mininuniver.ru position was 355066 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 460541. Now website mininuniver.ru ranked in Alexa database as number 373230 (in the world).

Website mininuniver.ru Desktop speed measurement score (62/100) is better than the results of 38.44% of other sites shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.

mininuniver.ru Mobile usability score (98/100) is better than the results of 55.61% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.

Mobile speed measurement score of mininuniver.ru (73/100) is better than the results of 81.47% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.

Weekly Rank Report

DateRankChange
Sep-23-2024 373,23010,670
Sep-22-2024 383,900-5,759
Sep-21-2024 378,1414,946
Sep-20-2024 383,08710,201
Sep-19-2024 393,288-2,425
Sep-18-2024 390,863-13,916
Sep-17-2024 376,9473,872

Advertisement

mininuniver.ru Rank History

Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.



mininuniver.ru whois

WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.


% By submitting a query to RIPN's Whois Service
% you agree to abide by the following terms of use:
% http://www.ripn.net/about/servpol.html#3.2 (in Russian)
% http://www.ripn.net/about/en/servpol.html#3.2 (in English).

domain: MININUNIVER.RU
nserver: dns1.yandex.net.
nserver: dns2.yandex.net.
state: REGISTERED, DELEGATED, VERIFIED
org: GOUVPO "NGPU"
registrar: RU-CENTER-RU
admin-contact: https://www.nic.ru/whois
created: 2012-02-01T09:39:00Z
paid-till: 2022-02-01T10:39:00Z
free-date: 2022-03-04
source: TCI

Last updated on 2021-06-04T20:16:30Z

mininuniver.ru server information

Servers Location

IP Address
176.67.242.98
Region
Novgorodskaya oblast'
City
Velikiy Novgorod

mininuniver.ru desktop page speed rank

Last tested: 2019-06-22


Desktop Speed Bad
62/100

mininuniver.ru Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 51 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 493.7KiB (64% reduction).

Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/8-prichin.jpg could save 160.7KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/callback.jpg could save 145.5KiB (82% reduction).
Compressing https://www.mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/center.jpg could save 87.5KiB (67% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/online-podacha.jpg could save 50KiB (41% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/IMG_2617+.jpg could save 23.5KiB (45% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/aya.jpg could save 15.6KiB (30% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/press-center.jpg could save 11KiB (30% reduction).

priority - 4 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Eu…urofurenceRegular.woff (expiration not specified)
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Mu…ck/MuseoSansBlack.woff (expiration not specified)
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Mu…m/MuseoSansMedium.woff (expiration not specified)
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Mu…/MuseoSansRegular.woff (expiration not specified)
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/advert.gif (60 minutes)
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/watch.js (60 minutes)
https://stat.sputnik.ru/cnt.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)

priority - 3 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 29.8KiB (31% reduction).

Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/lib/select2.js could save 11.4KiB (37% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…ssets/lib/inputmask.js could save 7.1KiB (31% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/sys.min.js?ver=1552638864 could save 3.4KiB (51% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…uery.datetimepicker.js could save 3.2KiB (17% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/wmart.js could save 1.9KiB (37% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_rsform/js/script.js could save 1.5KiB (23% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/format.js could save 558B (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/user.js could save 546B (35% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…terup.min.js?ver=1.0.0 could save 156B (26% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/a…b/select2_locale_ru.js could save 104B (17% reduction) after compression.

priority - 3 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 26.3KiB (62% reduction).

Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/img/logo_main_2.svg could save 10.3KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://stat.sputnik.ru/cnt.js could save 4.3KiB (59% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/teacher.svg could save 3KiB (52% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/microscope.svg could save 2.8KiB (53% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/building.svg could save 2.4KiB (62% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/diploma.svg could save 1.4KiB (48% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/book.svg could save 948B (48% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/cap.svg could save 665B (44% reduction).
Compressing https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…ss/static-captions.css could save 323B (70% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/css/search.css could save 268B (49% reduction).

priority - 2 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 14 blocking script resources and 10 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…uery.min.js?ver=1.11.3
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…grate.min.js?ver=1.2.1
https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…ssets/lib/inputmask.js
https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…uery.datetimepicker.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/wmart.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/format.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/user.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/lib/select2.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/a…b/select2_locale_ru.js
https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_rsform/js/script.js
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…oints.min.js?ver=4.0.0
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…strap.min.js?ver=3.3.5
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…hemepunch.tools.min.js
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…unch.revolution.min.js

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/css/search.css
https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…ery.datetimepicker.css
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/lib/select2.css
https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_attachments/css/attachments_hide.css
https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_attachments/css/attachments_list.css
https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_rsform/css/front.css
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/css/cach…5ca90b7aca8c4a4c93.css
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…lugin/css/settings.css
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…s/dynamic-captions.css
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…ss/static-captions.css

priority - 1 Reduce server response time

In our test, your server responded in 1.1 seconds.

There are many factors that can slow down your server response time. Please read our recommendations to learn how you can monitor and measure where your server is spending the most time.

priority - 0 Minify CSS

Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 3.8KiB (28% reduction).

Minifying https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…lugin/css/settings.css could save 3KiB (34% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/lib/select2.css could save 467B (15% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_attachments/css/attachments_list.css could save 216B (18% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/css/search.css could save 115B (21% reduction).

mininuniver.ru Desktop Resources

Total Resources95
Number of Hosts7
Static Resources81
JavaScript Resources30
CSS Resources10

mininuniver.ru Desktop Resource Breakdown

mininuniver.ru mobile page speed rank

Last tested: 2019-07-07


Mobile Speed Medium
73/100

mininuniver.ru Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 14 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 138.5KiB (54% reduction).

Compressing https://www.mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/center.jpg could save 87.5KiB (67% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/quick-link/online-podacha.jpg could save 50KiB (41% reduction).
Compressing https://yt3.ggpht.com/-_UBVz1q_GfU/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAA…rj-c0xffffff/photo.jpg could save 1KiB (39% reduction).

priority - 8 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 14 blocking script resources and 10 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…uery.min.js?ver=1.11.3
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…grate.min.js?ver=1.2.1
https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…ssets/lib/inputmask.js
https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…uery.datetimepicker.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/wmart.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/format.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/user.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/lib/select2.js
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/a…b/select2_locale_ru.js
https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_rsform/js/script.js
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…oints.min.js?ver=4.0.0
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…strap.min.js?ver=3.3.5
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…hemepunch.tools.min.js
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…unch.revolution.min.js

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/css/search.css
https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…ery.datetimepicker.css
https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/lib/select2.css
https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_attachments/css/attachments_hide.css
https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_attachments/css/attachments_list.css
https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_rsform/css/front.css
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/css/cach…5ca90b7aca8c4a4c93.css
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…lugin/css/settings.css
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…s/dynamic-captions.css
https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…ss/static-captions.css

priority - 7 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Eu…urofurenceRegular.woff (expiration not specified)
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Mu…ck/MuseoSansBlack.woff (expiration not specified)
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Mu…old/MuseoSansBold.woff (expiration not specified)
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Mu…m/MuseoSansMedium.woff (expiration not specified)
https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/fonts/Mu…/MuseoSansRegular.woff (expiration not specified)
https://static.doubleclick.net/instream/ad_status.js (15 minutes)
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/advert.gif (60 minutes)
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/watch.js (60 minutes)
https://stat.sputnik.ru/cnt.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)

priority - 3 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 29.9KiB (31% reduction).

Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/lib/select2.js could save 11.4KiB (37% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…ssets/lib/inputmask.js could save 7.1KiB (31% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/sys.min.js?ver=1562013975 could save 3.5KiB (50% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalp…uery.datetimepicker.js could save 3.2KiB (17% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/wmart.js could save 1.9KiB (37% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_rsform/js/script.js could save 1.5KiB (23% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/format.js could save 635B (31% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/js/user.js could save 546B (35% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/js/syste…terup.min.js?ver=1.0.0 could save 156B (26% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/a…b/select2_locale_ru.js could save 104B (17% reduction) after compression.

priority - 2 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 22KiB (62% reduction).

Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/templates/web152ru/img/logo_main_2.svg could save 10.3KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/teacher.svg could save 3KiB (52% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/microscope.svg could save 2.8KiB (53% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/building.svg could save 2.4KiB (62% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/diploma.svg could save 1.4KiB (48% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/book.svg could save 948B (48% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/images/icons/cap.svg could save 665B (44% reduction).
Compressing https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…ss/static-captions.css could save 323B (70% reduction).
Compressing https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/css/search.css could save 268B (49% reduction).

priority - 2 Reduce server response time

In our test, your server responded in 1.2 seconds.

There are many factors that can slow down your server response time. Please read our recommendations to learn how you can monitor and measure where your server is spending the most time.

priority - 0 Minify CSS

Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 3.8KiB (28% reduction).

Minifying https://www.mininuniver.ru/media/com_uniterevoluti…lugin/css/settings.css could save 3KiB (34% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/lib/select2.css could save 467B (15% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/media/com_attachments/css/attachments_list.css could save 216B (18% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://mininuniver.ru/components/com_wmartalpha/assets/css/search.css could save 115B (21% reduction).

mininuniver.ru Mobile Resources

Total Resources100
Number of Hosts14
Static Resources75
JavaScript Resources35
CSS Resources11

mininuniver.ru Mobile Resource Breakdown

mininuniver.ru mobile page usability

Last tested: 2019-07-07


Mobile Usability Good
98/100

mininuniver.ru Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary


priority - 2 Size tap targets appropriately

Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.

The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.

The tap target <a href="https://www.mi…univer.ru/eng/">ENG</a> and 2 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <div class="bullet first"> and 7 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <div class="bullet selected"> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="/edod">Электронный де…ткрытых дверей</a> is close to 1 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="/training/huma…es/novosti-fgn" class="label">фгн</a> and 10 others are close to other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="/about/prepoda…i-i-sotrudniki">А-Я справочник</a> and 1 others are close to other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="httdiv://xn--8…%82%D1%8B/2974">&quot;Об образовании в РФ&quot;</a> and 6 others are close to other tap targets.

mininuniver.ru similar domains

Similar domains:
www.mininuniver.com
www.mininuniver.net
www.mininuniver.org
www.mininuniver.info
www.mininuniver.biz
www.mininuniver.us
www.mininuniver.mobi
www.ininuniver.ru
www.mininuniver.ru
www.nininuniver.ru
www.mnininuniver.ru
www.nmininuniver.ru
www.jininuniver.ru
www.mjininuniver.ru
www.jmininuniver.ru
www.kininuniver.ru
www.mkininuniver.ru
www.kmininuniver.ru
www.mninuniver.ru
www.muninuniver.ru
www.miuninuniver.ru
www.muininuniver.ru
www.mjninuniver.ru
www.mijninuniver.ru
www.mkninuniver.ru
www.mikninuniver.ru
www.moninuniver.ru
www.mioninuniver.ru
www.moininuniver.ru
www.miinuniver.ru
www.mibinuniver.ru
www.minbinuniver.ru
www.mibninuniver.ru
www.mihinuniver.ru
www.minhinuniver.ru
www.mihninuniver.ru
www.mijinuniver.ru
www.minjinuniver.ru
www.miminuniver.ru
www.minminuniver.ru
www.mimninuniver.ru
www.minnuniver.ru
www.minununiver.ru
www.miniununiver.ru
www.minuinuniver.ru
www.minjnuniver.ru
www.minijnuniver.ru
www.minknuniver.ru
www.miniknuniver.ru
www.minkinuniver.ru
www.minonuniver.ru
www.minionuniver.ru
www.minoinuniver.ru
www.miniuniver.ru
www.minibuniver.ru
www.mininbuniver.ru
www.minibnuniver.ru
www.minihuniver.ru
www.mininhuniver.ru
www.minihnuniver.ru
www.minijuniver.ru
www.mininjuniver.ru
www.minimuniver.ru
www.mininmuniver.ru
www.minimnuniver.ru
www.mininniver.ru
www.mininyniver.ru
www.mininuyniver.ru
www.mininyuniver.ru
www.mininhniver.ru
www.mininuhniver.ru
www.mininjniver.ru
www.mininujniver.ru
www.minininiver.ru
www.mininuiniver.ru
www.mininiuniver.ru
www.mininuiver.ru
www.mininubiver.ru
www.mininunbiver.ru
www.mininubniver.ru
www.mininuhiver.ru
www.mininunhiver.ru
www.mininujiver.ru
www.mininunjiver.ru
www.mininumiver.ru
www.mininunmiver.ru
www.mininumniver.ru
www.mininunver.ru
www.mininunuver.ru
www.mininuniuver.ru
www.mininunuiver.ru
www.mininunjver.ru
www.mininunijver.ru
www.mininunkver.ru
www.mininunikver.ru
www.mininunkiver.ru
www.mininunover.ru
www.mininuniover.ru
www.mininunoiver.ru
www.mininunier.ru
www.mininunicer.ru
www.mininunivcer.ru
www.mininunicver.ru
www.mininunifer.ru
www.mininunivfer.ru
www.mininunifver.ru
www.mininuniger.ru
www.mininunivger.ru
www.mininunigver.ru
www.mininuniber.ru
www.mininunivber.ru
www.mininunibver.ru
www.mininunivr.ru
www.mininunivwr.ru
www.mininunivewr.ru
www.mininunivwer.ru
www.mininunivsr.ru
www.mininunivesr.ru
www.mininunivser.ru
www.mininunivdr.ru
www.mininunivedr.ru
www.mininunivder.ru
www.mininunivrr.ru
www.mininuniverr.ru
www.mininunivrer.ru
www.mininunive.ru
www.mininunivee.ru
www.mininunivere.ru
www.mininuniveer.ru
www.mininunived.ru
www.mininuniverd.ru
www.mininunivef.ru
www.mininuniverf.ru
www.mininunivefr.ru
www.mininunivet.ru
www.mininunivert.ru
www.mininunivetr.ru

mininuniver.ru Ping

Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.


mininuniver.ru TRACEROUTE

Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.