RHUL.AC.UK Royal Holloway | Home | Home


rhul.ac.uk website information.

rhul.ac.uk domain name is registered by .UK top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .UK domain zone.

Following name servers are specified for rhul.ac.uk domain:

  • egm-2.rhul.ac.uk
  • egm-1.rhul.ac.uk
  • gm-1.rhul.ac.uk

and probably website rhul.ac.uk is hosted by Filoo GmbH web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by Filoo GmbH hosting company.

According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website rhul.ac.uk position was 15518 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 16653. Now website rhul.ac.uk ranked in Alexa database as number 16265 (in the world).

Website rhul.ac.uk Desktop speed measurement score (68/100) is better than the results of 47.59% of other sites shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.

rhul.ac.uk Mobile usability score (100/100) is better than the results of 100% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.

Mobile speed measurement score of rhul.ac.uk (52/100) is better than the results of 37.6% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.

Weekly Rank Report

DateRankChange
Nov-14-2024 16,265273
Nov-13-2024 16,5380
Nov-12-2024 16,5380
Nov-11-2024 16,5380
Nov-10-2024 16,538-194
Nov-09-2024 16,344124
Nov-08-2024 16,468-114

Advertisement

rhul.ac.uk Rank History

Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.



rhul.ac.uk whois

WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.


Domain name:
ac.uk

Registrant:
The JNT Association

Registrant type:
Other

Registrant's address:
Lumen House
Library Avenue
Harwell
Didcot
OX11 OSG
GB

Registrar:
No registrar listed. This domain is directly registered with Nominet.

Relevant dates:
Registered on: before Aug-1996
Registration status:
No registration status listed.

Name servers:
ns0.ja.net.
ns2.ja.net.
ns3.ja.net.
ns4.ja.net.
auth03.ns.uu.net.
ns1.surfnet.nl.
dns-3.dfn.de.

WHOIS lookup made at 18:43:02 20-Sep-2024

--
This WHOIS information is provided for free by Nominet UK the central registry
for .uk domain names. This information and the .uk WHOIS are:

Copyright Nominet UK 1996 - 2024.

You may not access the .uk WHOIS or use any data from it except as permitted
by the terms of use available in full at https://www.nominet.uk/whoisterms,
which includes restrictions on: (A) use of the data for advertising, or its
repackaging, recompilation, redistribution or reuse (B) obscuring, removing
or hiding any or all of this notice and (C) exceeding query rate or volume
limits. The data is provided on an 'as-is' basis and may lag behind the
register. Access may be withdrawn or restricted at any time.

rhul.ac.uk server information

Servers Location

IP Address
134.219.202.248
Region
England
City
Egham

rhul.ac.uk desktop page speed rank

Last tested: 2016-10-14


Desktop Speed Medium
68/100

rhul.ac.uk Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 15 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://ad.sxp.smartclip.net/img/trpx.gif (expiration not specified)
https://load.s3.amazonaws.com/pixel.gif (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…thena-swan-award-1.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…7-cropped-190x1452.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…te-cropped-364x328.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…e/estatemodel-crop.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…ts-cropped-190x145.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/default-listing-img.gif (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/footer-buttons.gif (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/royalhollowaylogo.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/search-button.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…s/sprite-followus1.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/square-arrow-off.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Styles/600-Print.css (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/aboutus/graphics/2016/cufflinks.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/aboutus/newsandeve…ng-cropped-364x328.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/staff/assets/img/n…st-cropped-364x328.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/studyhere/graphics…er-cropped-190x145.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-WV4V85 (15 minutes)
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js (20 minutes)
https://mathid.mathtag.com/d/i.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
https://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)

priority - 13 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 124.9KiB (66% reduction).

Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1862398&build=831596 could save 64.2KiB (63% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…sion=3305&build=831596 could save 22.2KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…ersion=76&build=831596 could save 16.4KiB (69% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1860894&build=831596 could save 14.5KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2640100&build=831596 could save 4.6KiB (67% reduction).
Compressing https://pixel.mathtag.com/event/js?01AD=3tNALBjkky…aW51eCB4ODZfNjR8%22%7D could save 1.2KiB (55% reduction).
Compressing https://pixel.mathtag.com/event/js?01AD=3tNALBjkky…&s2=&s3=&mm_bnc&mm_bct could save 1.1KiB (56% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2613462&build=831596 could save 632B (61% reduction).

priority - 12 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 15 blocking script resources and 6 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…033345293&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…033345293&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1862398&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…ersion=76&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2640100&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/MenuF…n=1865010&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2607673&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1860894&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2417848&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1865353&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…sion=3305&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2613462&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…1&t=635793063671809273
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/ScriptResource.axd…0X46LYxVX81&t=72e85ccd
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/ScriptResource.axd…jMYcPGFugJ0&t=72e85ccd

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/style…647449?version=2647449
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/menuf…633150?version=2633150
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/style…861499?version=1861499
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/style…on=16570?version=16570
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Style…278976?version=2278976
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Style…178778?version=1178778

priority - 3 Avoid landing page redirects

Your page has 2 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.

Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.

http://rhul.ac.uk/
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/home.aspx

priority - 2 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 22.7KiB (18% reduction).

Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/aboutus/newsandeve…ng-cropped-364x328.jpg could save 17.3KiB (20% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…thena-swan-award-1.png could save 4.8KiB (12% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/footer-buttons.gif could save 587B (22% reduction).

priority - 1 Minify CSS

Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 11.4KiB (34% reduction).

Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/style…647449?version=2647449 could save 10.6KiB (35% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/menuf…633150?version=2633150 could save 772B (24% reduction) after compression.

priority - 1 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 5.6KiB (26% reduction).

Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2640100&build=831596 could save 1.6KiB (24% reduction).
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1865353&build=831596 could save 1.5KiB (31% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2417848&build=831596 could save 755B (50% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…033345293&build=831596 could save 657B (33% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://pixel.mathtag.com/event/js?01AD=3tNALBjkky…aW51eCB4ODZfNjR8%22%7D could save 621B (28% reduction).
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…1&t=635793063671809273 could save 524B (12% reduction) after compression.

rhul.ac.uk Desktop Resources

Total Resources112
Number of Hosts39
Static Resources41
JavaScript Resources25
CSS Resources8

rhul.ac.uk Desktop Resource Breakdown

rhul.ac.uk mobile page speed rank

Last tested: 2016-10-14


Mobile Speed Bad
52/100

rhul.ac.uk Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 48 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 15 blocking script resources and 6 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…033345293&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…033345293&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1862398&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…ersion=76&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2640100&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/MenuF…n=1865010&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2607673&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1860894&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2417848&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1865353&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…sion=3305&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2613462&build=831596
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…1&t=635793063671809273
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/ScriptResource.axd…0X46LYxVX81&t=72e85ccd
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/ScriptResource.axd…jMYcPGFugJ0&t=72e85ccd

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/style…647449?version=2647449
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/menuf…633150?version=2633150
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/style…861499?version=1861499
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/style…on=16570?version=16570
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Style…278976?version=2278976
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Style…178778?version=1178778

priority - 22 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://ad.sxp.smartclip.net/img/trpx.gif (expiration not specified)
https://load.s3.amazonaws.com/pixel.gif (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…thena-swan-award-1.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…7-cropped-190x1452.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…te-cropped-364x328.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…e/estatemodel-crop.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…ts-cropped-190x145.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/default-listing-img.gif (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/royalhollowaylogo.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Images/social-mobile-add.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…ial-mobile-comment.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…s/sprite-followus1.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/MenuFiles/searchIcons2.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Styles/600-Print.css (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/aboutus/graphics/2016/cufflinks.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/aboutus/newsandeve…ng-cropped-364x328.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/staff/assets/img/n…st-cropped-364x328.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/studyhere/graphics…er-cropped-190x145.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-WV4V85 (15 minutes)
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js (20 minutes)
https://mathid.mathtag.com/d/i.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
https://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/CachedImage.axd?Im…idth=50&ImageHeight=50 (12 hours)

priority - 15 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 141.9KiB (67% reduction).

Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1862398&build=831596 could save 64.2KiB (63% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…sion=3305&build=831596 could save 22.2KiB (75% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2607673&build=831596 could save 18.5KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…ersion=76&build=831596 could save 16.4KiB (69% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1860894&build=831596 could save 14.5KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2417848&build=831596 could save 3.2KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing https://pixel.mathtag.com/event/js?01AD=34ZLvOTQ2z…aW51eCBhcm12OGx8%22%7D could save 1.2KiB (55% reduction).
Compressing https://pixel.mathtag.com/event/js?01AD=34ZLvOTQ2z…&s2=&s3=&mm_bnc&mm_bct could save 1.1KiB (56% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2613462&build=831596 could save 632B (61% reduction).

priority - 10 Avoid landing page redirects

Your page has 2 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.

Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.

http://rhul.ac.uk/
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/
https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/home.aspx

priority - 2 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 23.1KiB (18% reduction).

Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/aboutus/newsandeve…ng-cropped-364x328.jpg could save 17.3KiB (20% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Image…thena-swan-award-1.png could save 4.8KiB (12% reduction).
Compressing https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/MenuFiles/searchIcons2.png could save 1KiB (41% reduction).

priority - 1 Minify CSS

Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 11.4KiB (34% reduction).

Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/style…647449?version=2647449 could save 10.6KiB (35% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/siteelements/menuf…633150?version=2633150 could save 772B (24% reduction) after compression.

priority - 1 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 6.5KiB (32% reduction).

Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2417848&build=831596 could save 2.6KiB (56% reduction).
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=1865353&build=831596 could save 1.5KiB (31% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…033345293&build=831596 could save 657B (33% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/SiteElements/Scrip…n=2640100&build=831596 could save 625B (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://pixel.mathtag.com/event/js?01AD=34ZLvOTQ2z…aW51eCBhcm12OGx8%22%7D could save 621B (28% reduction).
Minifying https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/WebResource.axd?d=…1&t=635793063671809273 could save 524B (12% reduction) after compression.

rhul.ac.uk Mobile Resources

Total Resources113
Number of Hosts39
Static Resources41
JavaScript Resources25
CSS Resources8

rhul.ac.uk Mobile Resource Breakdown

rhul.ac.uk mobile page usability

Last tested: 2016-10-14


Mobile Usability Good
100/100

rhul.ac.uk similar domains

Similar domains:
www.rhul.com
www.rhul.net
www.rhul.org
www.rhul.info
www.rhul.biz
www.rhul.us
www.rhul.mobi
www.hul.ac.uk
www.rhul.ac.uk
www.ehul.ac.uk
www.rehul.ac.uk
www.erhul.ac.uk
www.dhul.ac.uk
www.rdhul.ac.uk
www.drhul.ac.uk
www.fhul.ac.uk
www.rfhul.ac.uk
www.frhul.ac.uk
www.thul.ac.uk
www.rthul.ac.uk
www.trhul.ac.uk
www.rul.ac.uk
www.rbul.ac.uk
www.rhbul.ac.uk
www.rbhul.ac.uk
www.rgul.ac.uk
www.rhgul.ac.uk
www.rghul.ac.uk
www.ryul.ac.uk
www.rhyul.ac.uk
www.ryhul.ac.uk
www.ruul.ac.uk
www.rhuul.ac.uk
www.ruhul.ac.uk
www.rjul.ac.uk
www.rhjul.ac.uk
www.rjhul.ac.uk
www.rnul.ac.uk
www.rhnul.ac.uk
www.rnhul.ac.uk
www.rhl.ac.uk
www.rhyl.ac.uk
www.rhuyl.ac.uk
www.rhhl.ac.uk
www.rhuhl.ac.uk
www.rhhul.ac.uk
www.rhjl.ac.uk
www.rhujl.ac.uk
www.rhil.ac.uk
www.rhuil.ac.uk
www.rhiul.ac.uk
www.rhu.ac.uk
www.rhup.ac.uk
www.rhulp.ac.uk
www.rhupl.ac.uk
www.rhuo.ac.uk
www.rhulo.ac.uk
www.rhuol.ac.uk
www.rhuk.ac.uk
www.rhulk.ac.uk
www.rhukl.ac.uk

rhul.ac.uk Ping

Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.


rhul.ac.uk TRACEROUTE

Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.