ADLR.RU Каталог официальных автодилеров, автосалонов, техцентров России | АвтоДилер.ру


adlr.ru website information.

adlr.ru domain name is registered by .RU top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .RU domain zone.

No name server records were found.

and probably website adlr.ru is hosted by OVH SAS web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by OVH SAS hosting company.

According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website adlr.ru position was 37499 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 999248. Now website adlr.ru ranked in Alexa database as number 125910 (in the world).

Website adlr.ru Desktop speed measurement score (50/100) is better than the results of 23.83% of other sites shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.

adlr.ru Mobile usability score (100/100) is better than the results of 100% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.

Mobile speed measurement score of adlr.ru (49/100) is better than the results of 31.99% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.

Weekly Rank Report

DateRankChange
Nov-17-2024 125,9101,746
Nov-16-2024 127,656-318
Nov-15-2024 127,338-547
Nov-14-2024 126,791-1,371
Nov-13-2024 125,4200
Nov-12-2024 125,4200
Nov-11-2024 125,4200

Advertisement

adlr.ru Rank History

Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.



adlr.ru whois

WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.


% By submitting a query to RIPN's Whois Service
% you agree to abide by the following terms of use:
% http://www.ripn.net/about/servpol.html#3.2 (in Russian)
% http://www.ripn.net/about/en/servpol.html#3.2 (in English).

domain: ADLR.RU
nserver: ns3-l2.nic.ru.
nserver: ns4-cloud.nic.ru.
nserver: ns4-l2.nic.ru.
nserver: ns8-cloud.nic.ru.
nserver: ns8-l2.nic.ru.
state: REGISTERED, DELEGATED, VERIFIED
org: Obshchestvo s ogranichennoj otvetstvennostyu "Alfa-Marketing-Grupp"
registrar: RU-CENTER-RU
admin-contact: https://www.nic.ru/whois
created: 2005-11-01T21:00:00Z
paid-till: 2022-11-01T21:00:00Z
free-date: 2022-12-03
source: TCI

Last updated on 2021-12-12T08:21:30Z

adlr.ru server information

Servers Location

IP Address
Country
Region
City

adlr.ru desktop page speed rank

Last tested: 2019-06-20


Desktop Speed Bad
50/100

adlr.ru Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 63 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 616.2KiB (68% reduction).

Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/0a1/0a1c21c7b…fe4e6bffab848bc60d.jpg could save 99KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/abb/abb996366…4211786700c1d523ed.jpg could save 94.2KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/17d/17d12898e…49f03dde384e844d44.jpg could save 89.4KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/d91/d918f4262…4292a76198da4c32f7.jpg could save 78.6KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing https://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/e48/e48f54812405f770e64c758c67fab12e.jpg could save 26.7KiB (33% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/2be/2beb98c92…f19674910a08788083.jpg could save 26.6KiB (86% reduction).
Compressing https://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/180/180995b30592837d59c143da80657fd8.jpg could save 23.2KiB (40% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/e52/e527b8b90…a140f1957b2c054257.jpg could save 22.8KiB (87% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/cb4/cb4bee57c…54b8ea1b6b09e0c1a1.jpg could save 21.6KiB (86% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/949/949a8d119…28d2b1ff22e72cce48.jpg could save 19.3KiB (87% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/6ce/6ce8328a7…61d13bd9bb30db078f.jpg could save 18.4KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/3a7/3a7606cd5…c4b912111624e6f5c0.jpg could save 16.3KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/f1e/f1eb1d152…c2f55d168aab03bbea.jpg could save 16.1KiB (89% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/fbc/fbc0c634b…2e15cc9fa9a29bc975.jpg could save 15.7KiB (81% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/4d4/4d4f4b2c0…8bdafba0e6c40b4e70.jpg could save 15.5KiB (85% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/313/3131628dd…0b48ab7b01c759be7a.jpg could save 14.3KiB (85% reduction).
Compressing https://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/ae2/ae2384893062d675add340dddb402be0.jpg could save 9.4KiB (33% reduction).
Compressing https://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/a72/a72de651f6e96896c6ea98d62cb84d35.jpg could save 3.1KiB (44% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/logo.png could save 1.1KiB (29% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compo…in/images/iii-line.gif could save 1KiB (91% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/bg_footer.gif could save 1KiB (89% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/btn_bg.gif could save 1KiB (88% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/sprite.png could save 965B (54% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compo…ges/menu-separator.png could save 855B (80% reduction).

priority - 16 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 2 blocking script resources and 3 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/js/s1/main/tem…_v1.js?153416823266090
https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/js/s1/main/pag…6_v1.js?15341682881940

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/css/s1/main/pa…_v1.css?15341682887550
https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/css/s1/main/te…v1.css?154262793933919
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:…ek,greek-ext,latin-ext

priority - 14 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

https://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/180/180995b30592837d59c143da80657fd8.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/a72/a72de651f6e96896c6ea98d62cb84d35.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/ae2/ae2384893062d675add340dddb402be0.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/e48/e48f54812405f770e64c758c67fab12e.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compo…in/images/iii-line.gif (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compo…ges/menu-separator.png (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/bg_footer.gif (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/btn_bg.gif (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/logo.png (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/sprite.png (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/0a1/0a1c21c7b…fe4e6bffab848bc60d.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/17d/17d12898e…49f03dde384e844d44.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/2be/2beb98c92…f19674910a08788083.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/313/3131628dd…0b48ab7b01c759be7a.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/3a7/3a7606cd5…c4b912111624e6f5c0.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/4d4/4d4f4b2c0…8bdafba0e6c40b4e70.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/6ce/6ce8328a7…61d13bd9bb30db078f.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/949/949a8d119…28d2b1ff22e72cce48.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/abb/abb996366…4211786700c1d523ed.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/cb4/cb4bee57c…54b8ea1b6b09e0c1a1.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/d91/d918f4262…4292a76198da4c32f7.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/e52/e527b8b90…a140f1957b2c054257.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/f1e/f1eb1d152…c2f55d168aab03bbea.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/fbc/fbc0c634b…2e15cc9fa9a29bc975.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://bitrix.info/bx_stat (expiration not specified)
https://an.yandex.ru/system/context.js (60 minutes)
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/advert.gif (60 minutes)
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/watch.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)

priority - 8 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 79.9KiB (74% reduction).

Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/js/s1/main/tem…_v1.js?153416823266090 could save 46.3KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/css/s1/main/te…v1.css?154262793933919 could save 26.4KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/css/s1/main/pa…_v1.css?15341682887550 could save 6KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/js/s1/main/pag…6_v1.js?15341682881940 could save 1.3KiB (67% reduction).

priority - 3 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 26.3KiB (40% reduction).

Minifying https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/js/s1/main/tem…_v1.js?153416823266090 could save 24.7KiB (39% reduction).
Minifying https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/js/s1/main/pag…6_v1.js?15341682881940 could save 1.6KiB (84% reduction).

priority - 2 Prioritize visible content

Your page requires additional network round trips to render the above-the-fold content. For best performance, reduce the amount of HTML needed to render above-the-fold content.

The entire HTML response was not sufficient to render the above-the-fold content. This usually indicates that additional resources, loaded after HTML parsing, were required to render above-the-fold content. Prioritize visible content that is needed for rendering above-the-fold by including it directly in the HTML response.

Only about 40% of the final above-the-fold content could be rendered with the full HTML response.
Click to see the screenshot with only the HTML response:

priority - 2 Reduce server response time

In our test, your server responded in 0.35 seconds.

There are many factors that can slow down your server response time. Please read our recommendations to learn how you can monitor and measure where your server is spending the most time.

priority - 1 Minify CSS

Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 9.2KiB (23% reduction).

Minifying https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/css/s1/main/te…v1.css?154262793933919 could save 7.7KiB (24% reduction).
Minifying https://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/css/s1/main/pa…_v1.css?15341682887550 could save 1.5KiB (21% reduction).

adlr.ru Desktop Resources

Total Resources58
Number of Hosts11
Static Resources34
JavaScript Resources12
CSS Resources3

adlr.ru Desktop Resource Breakdown

adlr.ru mobile page speed rank

Last tested: 2017-12-01


Mobile Speed Bad
49/100

adlr.ru Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 85 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 825.5KiB (75% reduction).

Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/e77/e77639a2ae…64be740dd288ad4f40.jpg could save 270.3KiB (98% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/659/6599ca7c2a…6e235b904a62516977.jpg could save 74.9KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/1ad/1ada9a21e2…ce3e09b91e678e65ba.jpg could save 66.7KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/5ba/5bad5dc334…0f415028d4806941f0.jpg could save 65.1KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/ff0/ff04634398…a4a4edfea6ab76f216.jpg could save 61.7KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/75f/75f2ab7d49c4cadc64aa0789d301a442.jpg could save 30.9KiB (35% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/3a8/3a88a4df35…57a0cacafbfdd55837.jpg could save 30.2KiB (86% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/411/4113f81659…4115c8c7eb0ac6e430.jpg could save 26KiB (87% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/ee8/ee84e83c63…669cdbe1c609d8985e.jpg could save 23.5KiB (85% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/95e/95e56eed49…a9158d40b76507539f.jpg could save 22.7KiB (88% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/ec5/ec599f8b79…66f1a98e97f49ee361.jpg could save 21.6KiB (84% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/9ac/9acb90383c…651d16c0268a7816ce.jpg could save 18.2KiB (83% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/b7f/b7f3ffbbb9…2b7046ad6de5886572.jpg could save 17.7KiB (80% reduction).
Compressing http://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/392/3927e23a123d96949ec555e035b74ef8.jpg could save 16.2KiB (37% reduction).
Compressing http://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/26f/26f2359752bd31d8576ab5059f1329a9.jpg could save 14.2KiB (58% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/270/2701d75fdb…acc3845968b045754a.jpg could save 14.1KiB (85% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/a84/a84d5aa625…7fd8d24b7e2ff343d4.jpg could save 13.4KiB (79% reduction).
Compressing http://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/d7a/d7ac84867e3d82ed53cc0ea7701f9817.jpg could save 11KiB (61% reduction).
Compressing http://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/275/2758b0e1a730f9bae0b37fe1013f8a5f.jpg could save 9.6KiB (58% reduction).
Compressing http://adv.auto-dealer.ru/6416/logo_3d_2x.png could save 9.4KiB (45% reduction).
Compressing http://advert.adlr.ru/upload/rk/a72/a72de651f6e96896c6ea98d62cb84d35.jpg could save 3.1KiB (44% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/logo_mobile.png could save 1.2KiB (33% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compon…in/images/iii-line.gif could save 1KiB (91% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/bg_footer.gif could save 1KiB (89% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compon…-link/images/arrow.png could save 967B (75% reduction).
Compressing http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compon…ges/menu-separator.png could save 855B (80% reduction).

priority - 19 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compon…in/images/iii-line.gif (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compon…ges/menu-separator.png (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/compon…-link/images/arrow.png (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/bg_footer.gif (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/templates/main/images/logo_mobile.png (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/1ad/1ada9a21e2…ce3e09b91e678e65ba.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/270/2701d75fdb…acc3845968b045754a.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/3a8/3a88a4df35…57a0cacafbfdd55837.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/411/4113f81659…4115c8c7eb0ac6e430.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/5ba/5bad5dc334…0f415028d4806941f0.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/659/6599ca7c2a…6e235b904a62516977.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/95e/95e56eed49…a9158d40b76507539f.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/9ac/9acb90383c…651d16c0268a7816ce.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/a84/a84d5aa625…7fd8d24b7e2ff343d4.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/b7f/b7f3ffbbb9…2b7046ad6de5886572.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/e77/e77639a2ae…64be740dd288ad4f40.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/ec5/ec599f8b79…66f1a98e97f49ee361.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/ee8/ee84e83c63…669cdbe1c609d8985e.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://auto-dealer.ru/upload/iblock/ff0/ff04634398…a4a4edfea6ab76f216.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://bitrix.info/bx_stat (expiration not specified)
http://an.yandex.ru/system/context.js (60 minutes)
http://content.adriver.ru/html.js (60 minutes)
https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/watch.js (60 minutes)
https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/conversion_async.js (60 minutes)
https://yastatic.net/safeframe/1-1-0/loader.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)

priority - 8 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 1 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/css/s1/main/ker…in.css?151030557931094

priority - 1 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 7.1KiB (31% reduction).

Minifying http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/js/s1/main/temp…6b1.js?151030402266090 could save 6.2KiB (34% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://content.adriver.ru/html.js could save 988B (20% reduction).

priority - 0 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 3.2KiB (62% reduction).

Compressing http://content.adriver.ru/html.js could save 3.2KiB (62% reduction).

priority - 0 Minify CSS

Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 1.6KiB (25% reduction).

Minifying http://auto-dealer.ru/bitrix/cache/css/s1/main/tem…bf.css?151030405133006 could save 1.6KiB (25% reduction) after compression.

adlr.ru Mobile Resources

Total Resources118
Number of Hosts29
Static Resources61
JavaScript Resources30
CSS Resources4

adlr.ru Mobile Resource Breakdown

adlr.ru mobile page usability

Last tested: 2017-12-01


Mobile Usability Good
100/100

adlr.ru similar domains

Similar domains:
www.adlr.com
www.adlr.net
www.adlr.org
www.adlr.info
www.adlr.biz
www.adlr.us
www.adlr.mobi
www.dlr.ru
www.adlr.ru
www.qdlr.ru
www.aqdlr.ru
www.qadlr.ru
www.wdlr.ru
www.awdlr.ru
www.wadlr.ru
www.sdlr.ru
www.asdlr.ru
www.sadlr.ru
www.zdlr.ru
www.azdlr.ru
www.zadlr.ru
www.alr.ru
www.axlr.ru
www.adxlr.ru
www.axdlr.ru
www.aslr.ru
www.adslr.ru
www.aelr.ru
www.adelr.ru
www.aedlr.ru
www.arlr.ru
www.adrlr.ru
www.ardlr.ru
www.aflr.ru
www.adflr.ru
www.afdlr.ru
www.aclr.ru
www.adclr.ru
www.acdlr.ru
www.adr.ru
www.adpr.ru
www.adlpr.ru
www.adplr.ru
www.ador.ru
www.adlor.ru
www.adolr.ru
www.adkr.ru
www.adlkr.ru
www.adklr.ru
www.adl.ru
www.adle.ru
www.adlre.ru
www.adler.ru
www.adld.ru
www.adlrd.ru
www.adldr.ru
www.adlf.ru
www.adlrf.ru
www.adlfr.ru
www.adlt.ru
www.adlrt.ru
www.adltr.ru

adlr.ru Ping

Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.


adlr.ru TRACEROUTE

Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.