CDON.COM CDON.COM – Nordens största varuhus


cdon.com website information.

cdon.com domain name is registered by .COM top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .COM domain zone.

Following name servers are specified for cdon.com domain:

  • a1-97.akam.net
  • a26-66.akam.net
  • a8-66.akam.net
  • a5-64.akam.net
  • a7-65.akam.net
  • a4-67.akam.net

and probably website cdon.com is hosted by CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US hosting company.

According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website cdon.com position was 15957 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 988006. Now website cdon.com ranked in Alexa database as number 104700 (in the world).

Website cdon.com Desktop speed measurement score (69/100) is better than the results of 49.24% of other sites shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.

cdon.com Mobile usability score (97/100) is better than the results of 49.9% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.

Mobile speed measurement score of cdon.com (59/100) is better than the results of 52.41% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.

Weekly Rank Report

DateRankChange
Nov-28-2024 104,700-826
Nov-27-2024 103,874-1,736
Nov-26-2024 102,138-1,031
Nov-25-2024 101,107245
Nov-24-2024 101,35265
Nov-23-2024 101,4172,283
Nov-22-2024 103,700-1,722

Advertisement

cdon.com Rank History

Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.



cdon.com whois

WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.


Domain Name: CDON.COM
Registry Domain ID: 692087_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.ascio.com
Registrar URL: http://www.ascio.com
Updated Date: 2024-03-20T04:20:00Z
Creation Date: 1997-12-17T05:00:00Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2026-12-16T05:00:00Z
Registrar: Ascio Technologies, Inc. Danmark - Filial af Ascio technologies, Inc. USA
Registrar IANA ID: 106
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@ascio.com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.4165350123
Domain Status: ok https://icann.org/epp#ok
Name Server: A1-97.AKAM.NET
Name Server: A26-66.AKAM.NET
Name Server: A4-67.AKAM.NET
Name Server: A5-64.AKAM.NET
Name Server: A7-65.AKAM.NET
Name Server: A8-66.AKAM.NET
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2024-09-26T06:16:06Z

cdon.com server information

Servers Location

IP Address
194.132.118.100
Country
Sweden
Region
Stockholms lan
City
Stockholm

cdon.com desktop page speed rank

Last tested: 2017-05-22


Desktop Speed Medium
69/100

cdon.com Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 21 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 205.3KiB (33% reduction).

Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…gb17-990x250-cm-se.jpg could save 29.9KiB (39% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…9-godis-413x100-cm.jpg could save 11.2KiB (37% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…sagodis-413x100-cm.jpg could save 11.1KiB (39% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…load-ps4-413-cm-se.jpg could save 8.8KiB (40% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…2f99-413x100-tj-se.jpg could save 8.1KiB (33% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…spel-413x100-ll-se.jpg could save 7.1KiB (31% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…rt-m-413x100-tj-se.jpg could save 6.7KiB (34% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…f159-413x100-cm-se.jpg could save 6.7KiB (31% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/product…612-1547261302-thm.jpg could save 6.6KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…99-f-413x100-tj-se.jpg could save 6.6KiB (32% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/product…11430-16289609-thm.jpg could save 6.2KiB (73% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…dgard-413x100-b-cm.jpg could save 6KiB (34% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…skor-413x100-jm-se.jpg could save 5.9KiB (34% reduction).
Compressing http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/images…mmon.png?1463736146348 could save 5.8KiB (15% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…tlet-413x100-jm-se.jpg could save 5.6KiB (32% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…an-meny-413x100-jm.jpg could save 5.2KiB (30% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…el-meny-413x100-jm.jpg could save 5KiB (35% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…stein-f-413x100-cm.jpg could save 4.9KiB (26% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…ssankta-meny-jm-se.jpg could save 4.9KiB (30% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…fr79-413x100-tj-se.jpg could save 4.9KiB (33% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/product…11429-16289608-thm.jpg could save 4.8KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…7-film-gb17-240-tj.jpg could save 4.7KiB (22% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…pare-ht-413x100-jm.jpg could save 4.5KiB (34% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…film-413x100-cm-se.jpg could save 4.4KiB (29% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…friday-gb17-240-cm.jpg could save 4.1KiB (20% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…9-ht-413x100-cm-se.jpg could save 3.7KiB (29% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…bord-413x100-tj-se.jpg could save 3.7KiB (33% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…ar-meny-413x100-tj.jpg could save 3.6KiB (29% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…dator2-gb17-240-tj.jpg could save 3.4KiB (21% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…offa-413x100-tj-se.jpg could save 3.1KiB (34% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…ng-meny-413x100-jm.jpg could save 2.7KiB (28% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/product…043643-thm45021143.jpg could save 2.4KiB (43% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…iphone-gb17-240-cm.jpg could save 1.8KiB (20% reduction).
Compressing http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/images/common/dot.png could save 854B (92% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/product…75ml-38376398-thm2.jpg could save 664B (45% reduction).

priority - 10 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 12 blocking script resources and 8 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/scripts/top.min.js?3957ad40
http://cdn.optimizely.com/js/168751079.js
http://se-02.adtomafusion.com/fusion/0.9/latest/fusion-default.js
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…ls.min.js?v=2017-05-03
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…ma.min.js?v=2017-05-03
http://cdon.se/Alias
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/scripts/main.min.js?45d95568
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…/react.min.js?a4d5251b
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…tFixes.min.js?91df8e73
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…abtest.min.js?f03f8b09
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…es/vue.min.js?8aad9204
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…tstrap.min.js?121e3554

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,600
http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/css/ve…strap.min.css?7a6e1e7e
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/css/main.css?ca33304a
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/css/abtest.css?00000000
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/css/pretty-layout.css?b6836599
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/css/gamification.css?9eca965d
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/css/hotfixes.css?09f6fada

priority - 9 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

http://ccaas.service.tieto.com/cdonkc/gks-server/v1/sessions/new (expiration not specified)
http://atemda.com/UserMatch.ashx?bidderid=13&bidderuid=16060366836481199772 (1 second)
http://cdn.optimizely.com/js/168751079.js (2.1 minutes)
http://eu.widget.mb-srv.com/load.js?tag=cdon-general (5 minutes)
https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js (5 minutes)
http://cdon.se/Alias (15 minutes)
http://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-8WLW (15 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js (20 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js (20 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1465408613675168?v=2.7.10 (20 minutes)
http://ccaas.service.tieto.com/cdon/cobrowse/js/gcb.min.js (30 minutes)
http://c1.rfihub.net/js/tc.min.js (60 minutes)
http://se-02.adtomafusion.com/fusion/0.9/latest/fusion-default.js (60 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/plugins/ua/ec.js (60 minutes)
http://www.google.com/adsense/search/async-ads.js (60 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
https://js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-1026.min.js (2 hours)

priority - 3 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 28.8KiB (67% reduction).

Compressing http://c1.rfihub.net/js/tc.min.js could save 13.3KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://eu.widget.mb-srv.com/load.js?tag=cdon-general could save 11.5KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://20720561p.rfihub.com/ca.html?rfiidc=7867929…=&ra=29357940633781254 could save 3.9KiB (61% reduction).

priority - 2 Prioritize visible content

Your page requires additional network round trips to render the above-the-fold content. For best performance, reduce the amount of HTML needed to render above-the-fold content.

The entire HTML response was not sufficient to render the above-the-fold content. This usually indicates that additional resources, loaded after HTML parsing, were required to render above-the-fold content. Prioritize visible content that is needed for rendering above-the-fold by including it directly in the HTML response.

Only about 25% of the final above-the-fold content could be rendered with the full HTML response.

priority - 1 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 7.4KiB (35% reduction).

Minifying http://se-02.adtomafusion.com/fusion/0.9/latest/fusion-default.js could save 6.8KiB (36% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js could save 695B (33% reduction) after compression.

priority - 0 Minify HTML

Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 1KiB (17% reduction).

Minifying http://20720561p.rfihub.com/ca.html?rfiidc=7867929…=&ra=29357940633781254 could save 1KiB (17% reduction).

cdon.com Desktop Resources

Total Resources243
Number of Hosts94
Static Resources85
JavaScript Resources37
CSS Resources9

cdon.com Desktop Resource Breakdown

cdon.com mobile page speed rank

Last tested: 2017-05-15


Mobile Speed Bad
59/100

cdon.com Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary


priority - 40 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content

Your page has 9 blocking script resources and 5 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.

None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.

Remove render-blocking JavaScript:

http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/mobile-assets…ts/top.min.js?693f77e2
http://se-02.adtomafusion.com/fusion/0.9/latest/fusion-default.js
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…ls.min.js?v=2017-05-03
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…ma.min.js?v=2017-05-03
http://cdon.se/Alias
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/mobile-assets…s/main.min.js?9cd429a9
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…/react.min.js?a4d5251b
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/mobile-assets…tFixes.min.js?11be5592
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/assets/script…es/vue.min.js?8aad9204

Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:

http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,600
http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/mobile-assets/css/main.css?f5ff4fee
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/mobile-assets…ification.css?28dfb071
http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/mobile-assets…/hotfixes.css?660ddfe7

priority - 13 Leverage browser caching

Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.

Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:

http://ccaas.service.tieto.com/cdonkc/gks-server/v1/sessions/new (expiration not specified)
https://secure-assets.rubiconproject.com/static/psa/casala/73.png (expiration not specified)
http://eu.widget.mb-srv.com/load.js?tag=cdon-general (5 minutes)
https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js (5 minutes)
http://cdon.se/Alias (15 minutes)
http://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-8WLW (15 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js (20 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js (20 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1465408613675168?v=2.7.9 (20 minutes)
http://ccaas.service.tieto.com/cdon/cobrowse/js/gcb.min.js (30 minutes)
http://c1.rfihub.net/js/tc.min.js (60 minutes)
http://se-02.adtomafusion.com/fusion/0.9/latest/fusion-default.js (60 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/plugins/ua/ec.js (60 minutes)
http://www.google.com/adsense/search/async-ads.js (60 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
https://js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-1026.min.js (2 hours)
https://ads.rubiconproject.com/ad/12788.js (2.7 hours)
http://cdn.spotxcdn.com/media/thumbs/pixel/pixel.gif (7.4 hours)

priority - 10 Optimize images

Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.

Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 101.2KiB (33% reduction).

Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…et-b-990x250-tj-se.jpg could save 25.1KiB (31% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…ad-s-990x250-cm-se.jpg could save 20.7KiB (34% reduction).
Compressing https://secure-assets.rubiconproject.com/static/psa/casala/73.png could save 16.2KiB (72% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…sida-990x250-cm-se.jpg could save 14.6KiB (24% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…f149st-s-240-cm-se.jpg could save 7.8KiB (32% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…5-surface-e-240-cm.jpg could save 6.7KiB (32% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…2-utemobler-240-cm.jpg could save 5KiB (27% reduction).
Compressing http://dizw242ufxqut.cloudfront.net/images/content…eenfriday17-240-jm.jpg could save 2.9KiB (21% reduction).
Compressing http://d3ro3kdz1flj2n.cloudfront.net/mobile-assets…mmon.png?1463743768957 could save 2.2KiB (26% reduction).

priority - 8 Prioritize visible content

Your page requires additional network round trips to render the above-the-fold content. For best performance, reduce the amount of HTML needed to render above-the-fold content.

The entire HTML response was not sufficient to render the above-the-fold content. This usually indicates that additional resources, loaded after HTML parsing, were required to render above-the-fold content. Prioritize visible content that is needed for rendering above-the-fold by including it directly in the HTML response.

Only about 32% of the final above-the-fold content could be rendered with the full HTML response.

priority - 3 Enable compression

Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.

Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 29.6KiB (66% reduction).

Compressing http://c1.rfihub.net/js/tc.min.js could save 13.3KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://eu.widget.mb-srv.com/load.js?tag=cdon-general could save 11.5KiB (68% reduction).
Compressing http://20720561p.rfihub.com/ca.html?rfiidc=1975180…=&ra=21024686750024557 could save 4KiB (61% reduction).
Compressing http://ccaas.service.tieto.com/cdon/custom/chat-se…147864&_=1494884147877 could save 810B (52% reduction).

priority - 1 Minify JavaScript

Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.

Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 7.4KiB (35% reduction).

Minifying http://se-02.adtomafusion.com/fusion/0.9/latest/fusion-default.js could save 6.8KiB (36% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js could save 695B (33% reduction) after compression.

priority - 0 Minify HTML

Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.

Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 1KiB (17% reduction).

Minifying http://20720561p.rfihub.com/ca.html?rfiidc=1975180…=&ra=21024686750024557 could save 1KiB (17% reduction).

cdon.com Mobile Resources

Total Resources212
Number of Hosts102
Static Resources49
JavaScript Resources39
CSS Resources5

cdon.com Mobile Resource Breakdown

cdon.com mobile page usability

Last tested: 2017-05-15


Mobile Usability Good
97/100

cdon.com Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary


priority - 2 Size tap targets appropriately

Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.

The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.

The tap target <button id="customer-nav-btn" class="btn -menu"></button> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="/hemelektronik/foto_%26_video/" class="major-banner current">Till kampanjen Fotovecka</a> and 2 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="/hemelektronik/foto_%26_video/" class="major-banner current">Till kampanjen Fotovecka</a> and 2 others are close to other tap targets.

The tap target <a href="#support-hub">Kontakta oss</a> and 21 others are close to other tap targets.
The tap target <a href="https://www.fa…k.com/cdon.com"></a> is close to 1 other tap targets.
The tap target <div class="support-hub__toggle-button"></div> is close to 2 other tap targets.

The tap target <div class="support-hub__toggle-button"></div> is close to 2 other tap targets.

cdon.com similar domains

Similar domains:
www.cdon.com
www.cdon.net
www.cdon.org
www.cdon.info
www.cdon.biz
www.cdon.us
www.cdon.mobi
www.don.com
www.cdon.com
www.xdon.com
www.cxdon.com
www.xcdon.com
www.ddon.com
www.cddon.com
www.dcdon.com
www.fdon.com
www.cfdon.com
www.fcdon.com
www.vdon.com
www.cvdon.com
www.vcdon.com
www.con.com
www.cxon.com
www.cdxon.com
www.cson.com
www.cdson.com
www.csdon.com
www.ceon.com
www.cdeon.com
www.cedon.com
www.cron.com
www.cdron.com
www.crdon.com
www.cfon.com
www.cdfon.com
www.ccon.com
www.cdcon.com
www.ccdon.com
www.cdn.com
www.cdin.com
www.cdoin.com
www.cdion.com
www.cdkn.com
www.cdokn.com
www.cdkon.com
www.cdln.com
www.cdoln.com
www.cdlon.com
www.cdpn.com
www.cdopn.com
www.cdpon.com
www.cdo.com
www.cdob.com
www.cdonb.com
www.cdobn.com
www.cdoh.com
www.cdonh.com
www.cdohn.com
www.cdoj.com
www.cdonj.com
www.cdojn.com
www.cdom.com
www.cdonm.com
www.cdomn.com
www.cdon.con

cdon.com Ping

Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.


cdon.com TRACEROUTE

Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.