galegroup.com website information.
galegroup.com domain name is registered by .COM top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .COM domain zone.
Following name servers are specified for galegroup.com domain:
- ns1.cengage.net
- ns2.cengage.net
and probably website galegroup.com is hosted by web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by hosting company.
According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website galegroup.com position was 4403 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 818797. Now website galegroup.com ranked in Alexa database as number 9506 (in the world).
Website galegroup.com Desktop speed measurement score (70/100) is better than the results of 50.91% of other sites shows that the page desktop performance can be improved.
galegroup.com Mobile usability score (99/100) is better than the results of 79.46% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.
Mobile speed measurement score of galegroup.com (35/100) is better than the results of 13.85% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.
Weekly Rank Report
| Date | Rank | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Nov-16-2024 | 9,506 | 8 |
| Nov-15-2024 | 9,514 | -75 |
| Nov-14-2024 | 9,439 | 4 |
| Nov-13-2024 | 9,443 | 0 |
| Nov-12-2024 | 9,443 | 0 |
| Nov-11-2024 | 9,443 | 0 |
| Nov-10-2024 | 9,443 | 23 |
Advertisement
galegroup.com Rank History
Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.
galegroup.com whois
WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.
Domain Name: GALEGROUP.COM
Registry Domain ID: 2012267_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.rrpproxy.net
Registrar URL: http://www.key-systems.net
Updated Date: 2024-08-19T15:00:58Z
Creation Date: 1998-09-21T04:00:00Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2025-09-20T04:00:00Z
Registrar: Key-Systems GmbH
Registrar IANA ID: 269
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@key-systems.net
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +49.68949396850
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Name Server: A1-49.AKAM.NET
Name Server: A13-64.AKAM.NET
Name Server: A14-65.AKAM.NET
Name Server: DNS1.P01.NSONE.NET
Name Server: DNS2.P01.NSONE.NET
Name Server: DNS3.P01.NSONE.NET
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2024-09-10T20:38:08Z
galegroup.com server information
galegroup.com desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2016-07-12
Desktop Speed
Medium
70/100
galegroup.com Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 28 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/please-wait-modal.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_facebook.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_linkedin.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_rss.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_tweet.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_youtube.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-blog-icon.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-logo.svg (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/header…e-plus-social-icon.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jqfactory.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.cookie.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.cycle.all.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.jwplayer-impl.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.owl.carousel.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/jquery-ui-1.11.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/themes/base/jquery-ui.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery/jquery-2.1.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jwplayer/6.8/jwplayer.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/sites/cengage/libraryandresearch/s_code.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/jquery.vidyard-plugin.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/yepnope/yepnope.1.5.4-min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/carousel.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/libs/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-footer.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-header.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…-footer.googleapis.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header-footer/1.4/js/loader.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-aod.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-smithsonian.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-sh-apr-china.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock01.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock02.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock03.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-blogsocial.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-findrep.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-produpdates.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-support.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/css/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-left.png (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-right.png (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/images/header_logos/gale_logo.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/IsbnHyphenation.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge-plugins.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge/ResultsList.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.typeAhead.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.zrssfeed.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/pb_MarketSegment.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/search-gale.js (expiration not specified)
http://play.vidyard.com/v0/api.js (15 seconds)
http://s.btstatic.com/tag.js (15 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_facebook.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_linkedin.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_rss.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_tweet.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_youtube.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-blog-icon.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-logo.svg (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/header…e-plus-social-icon.png (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jqfactory.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.cookie.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.cycle.all.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.jwplayer-impl.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.owl.carousel.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/jquery-ui-1.11.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/themes/base/jquery-ui.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery/jquery-2.1.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jwplayer/6.8/jwplayer.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/sites/cengage/libraryandresearch/s_code.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/jquery.vidyard-plugin.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/yepnope/yepnope.1.5.4-min.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/carousel.js (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/libs/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-footer.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-header.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…-footer.googleapis.css (expiration not specified)
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header-footer/1.4/js/loader.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-aod.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-smithsonian.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-sh-apr-china.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock01.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock02.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock03.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-blogsocial.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-findrep.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-produpdates.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-support.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/css/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.css (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-left.png (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-right.png (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/images/header_logos/gale_logo.jpg (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/IsbnHyphenation.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge-plugins.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge/ResultsList.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.typeAhead.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.zrssfeed.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/pb_MarketSegment.js (expiration not specified)
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/search-gale.js (expiration not specified)
http://play.vidyard.com/v0/api.js (15 seconds)
http://s.btstatic.com/tag.js (15 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
priority - 10 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 2 blocking script resources and 9 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/yepnope/yepnope.1.5.4-min.js
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js
http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
http://www.cengage.com/css/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-header.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-footer.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/please-wait-modal.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-header.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-footer.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css
http://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/please-wait-modal.css
priority - 1 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 10.3KiB (28% reduction).
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header-footer/1.4/js/loader.js could save 2.1KiB (26% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge-plugins.js could save 2KiB (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.owl.carousel.js could save 1.8KiB (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.jwplayer-impl.js could save 1KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.zrssfeed.js could save 860B (40% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/jquery.vidyard-plugin.js could save 822B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.typeAhead.js could save 666B (33% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/search-gale.js could save 584B (27% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/pb_MarketSegment.js could save 540B (58% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge-plugins.js could save 2KiB (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.owl.carousel.js could save 1.8KiB (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.jwplayer-impl.js could save 1KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.zrssfeed.js could save 860B (40% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/jquery.vidyard-plugin.js could save 822B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.typeAhead.js could save 666B (33% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/search-gale.js could save 584B (27% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/pb_MarketSegment.js could save 540B (58% reduction) after compression.
priority - 1 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 7.2KiB (23% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-right.png could save 972B (46% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-left.png could save 970B (46% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/header…e-plus-social-icon.png could save 924B (62% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-blog-icon.png could save 914B (63% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-blogsocial.jpg could save 911B (11% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-findrep.jpg could save 906B (12% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-produpdates.jpg could save 899B (11% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_facebook.png could save 871B (71% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-left.png could save 970B (46% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/header…e-plus-social-icon.png could save 924B (62% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-blog-icon.png could save 914B (63% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-blogsocial.jpg could save 911B (11% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-findrep.jpg could save 906B (12% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-produpdates.jpg could save 899B (11% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_facebook.png could save 871B (71% reduction).
priority - 1 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 6.7KiB (25% reduction).
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-header.css could save 2.3KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/themes/base/jquery-ui.css could save 1.4KiB (25% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css could save 1.3KiB (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css could save 901B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-footer.css could save 811B (25% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/themes/base/jquery-ui.css could save 1.4KiB (25% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css could save 1.3KiB (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css could save 901B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header…css/cengage-footer.css could save 811B (25% reduction) after compression.
priority - 0 Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 3.5KiB (60% reduction).
Compressing http://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-logo.svg could save 3.5KiB (60% reduction).
priority - 0 Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 2KiB (27% reduction).
Minifying http://www.cengage.com/search/showresults.do?N=197 could save 2KiB (27% reduction) after compression.
galegroup.com Desktop Resources
| Total Resources | 82 |
| Number of Hosts | 18 |
| Static Resources | 58 |
| JavaScript Resources | 33 |
| CSS Resources | 12 |
galegroup.com Desktop Resource Breakdown
galegroup.com mobile page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-12-05
Mobile Speed
Bad
35/100
galegroup.com Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 65 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 634.3KiB (67% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-smithsonian.jpg could save 259.8KiB (77% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-sh-apr-china.jpg could save 223.2KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-aod.jpg could save 100.8KiB (70% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/sh_gps…r_ad_1_1424x288_r3.jpg could save 12.6KiB (31% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/images/header_logos/gale_logo.jpg could save 6.4KiB (65% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-support.jpg could save 4.8KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-blogsocial.jpg could save 4.2KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-produpdates.jpg could save 4.1KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock03.jpg could save 3.9KiB (22% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-findrep.jpg could save 3.9KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock02.jpg could save 2.9KiB (17% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock01.jpg could save 2.4KiB (18% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-right.png could save 1KiB (49% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-left.png could save 1KiB (49% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/heade…ter/gale-blog-icon.png could save 966B (67% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/heade…e-plus-social-icon.png could save 948B (63% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_facebook.png could save 940B (76% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_rss.png could save 241B (19% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_tweet.png could save 176B (35% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_youtube.png could save 172B (15% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_linkedin.png could save 159B (27% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-sh-apr-china.jpg could save 223.2KiB (71% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-aod.jpg could save 100.8KiB (70% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/sh_gps…r_ad_1_1424x288_r3.jpg could save 12.6KiB (31% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/images/header_logos/gale_logo.jpg could save 6.4KiB (65% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-support.jpg could save 4.8KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-blogsocial.jpg could save 4.2KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-produpdates.jpg could save 4.1KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock03.jpg could save 3.9KiB (22% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-findrep.jpg could save 3.9KiB (50% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock02.jpg could save 2.9KiB (17% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock01.jpg could save 2.4KiB (18% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-right.png could save 1KiB (49% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-left.png could save 1KiB (49% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/heade…ter/gale-blog-icon.png could save 966B (67% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/heade…e-plus-social-icon.png could save 948B (63% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_facebook.png could save 940B (76% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_rss.png could save 241B (19% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_tweet.png could save 176B (35% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_youtube.png could save 172B (15% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_linkedin.png could save 159B (27% reduction).
priority - 64 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 3 blocking script resources and 9 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
https://www.cengage.com/search/ruxitagentjs_ICA27S…x_10173190807103944.js
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/yepnope/yepnope.1.5.4-min.js
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/yepnope/yepnope.1.5.4-min.js
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
https://www.cengage.com/css/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-header.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-footer.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/please-wait-modal.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-header.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-footer.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/please-wait-modal.css
priority - 45 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/please-wait-modal.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_facebook.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_linkedin.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_rss.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_tweet.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_youtube.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/heade…ter/gale-blog-icon.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-logo.svg (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/heade…e-plus-social-icon.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jqfactory.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.cookie.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.cycle.all.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.jwplayer-impl.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.owl.carousel.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/jquery-ui-1.11.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/themes/base/jquery-ui.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery/jquery-2.1.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jwplayer/6.8/jwplayer.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/sites/cengage/libraryandresearch/s_code.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/jquery.vidyard-plugin.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/yepnope/yepnope.1.5.4-min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/carousel.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/fonts/summer-font/summer-font.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-footer.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-header.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…-footer.googleapis.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header-footer/1.4/js/loader.js (expiration not specified)
https://play.vidyard.com/v0/api.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-aod.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-smithsonian.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-sh-apr-china.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/sh_gps…r_ad_1_1424x288_r3.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock01.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock02.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock03.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-blogsocial.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-findrep.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-produpdates.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-support.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/css/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.css (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-left.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-right.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/images/header_logos/gale_logo.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/IsbnHyphenation.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge-plugins.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge/ResultsList.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.typeAhead.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.zrssfeed.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/pb_MarketSegment.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/search-gale.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5FLL994 (15 minutes)
https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/conversion.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_facebook.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_linkedin.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_rss.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_tweet.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/btn_youtube.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/heade…ter/gale-blog-icon.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-logo.svg (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/heade…e-plus-social-icon.png (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jqfactory.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.cookie.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.cycle.all.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.jwplayer-impl.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.owl.carousel.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/jquery-ui-1.11.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/themes/base/jquery-ui.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery/jquery-2.1.4.min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jwplayer/6.8/jwplayer.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/sites/cengage/libraryandresearch/s_code.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/jquery.vidyard-plugin.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/js/yepnope/yepnope.1.5.4-min.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/carousel.js (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/fonts/summer-font/summer-font.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-footer.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-header.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…-footer.googleapis.css (expiration not specified)
https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header-footer/1.4/js/loader.js (expiration not specified)
https://play.vidyard.com/v0/api.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-aod.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-june16-sh-smithsonian.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/gale-sh-apr-china.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/1424x/sh_gps…r_ad_1_1424x288_r3.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock01.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock02.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-storyblock03.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-blogsocial.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-findrep.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-produpdates.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/assets/images/480x/mkt/lr-vs-support.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/css/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.css (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-left.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/images/dotcom/carousel-arrow-right.png (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/images/header_logos/gale_logo.jpg (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/IsbnHyphenation.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge-plugins.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge/ResultsList.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.typeAhead.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.zrssfeed.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/pb_MarketSegment.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/search-gale.js (expiration not specified)
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-5FLL994 (15 minutes)
https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/conversion.js (60 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js (2 hours)
priority - 26 Avoid landing page redirects
Your page has 2 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.
Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.
http://galegroup.com/
http://www.cengage.com/search/showresults.do?N=197
https://www.cengage.com/search/showresults.do?N=197
http://www.cengage.com/search/showresults.do?N=197
https://www.cengage.com/search/showresults.do?N=197
priority - 1 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 12.4KiB (28% reduction).
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/header-footer/1.4/js/loader.js could save 2.5KiB (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge-plugins.js could save 2KiB (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.owl.carousel.js could save 1.8KiB (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.jwplayer-impl.js could save 1KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.zrssfeed.js could save 860B (40% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/jquery.vidyard-plugin.js could save 822B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/search-gale.js could save 764B (30% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.typeAhead.js could save 666B (33% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/pb_MarketSegment.js could save 540B (58% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/carousel.js could save 407B (23% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/collapse.js?_=1575504576634 could save 356B (26% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/IsbnHyphenation.js could save 290B (35% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/tr…ion.js?_=1575504576633 could save 287B (46% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js could save 244B (15% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/cartridge-plugins.js could save 2KiB (43% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.owl.carousel.js could save 1.8KiB (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/contrib/jquery.jwplayer-impl.js could save 1KiB (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.zrssfeed.js could save 860B (40% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/jquery.vidyard-plugin.js could save 822B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/search-gale.js could save 764B (30% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/jquery.typeAhead.js could save 666B (33% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/pb_MarketSegment.js could save 540B (58% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/carousel.js could save 407B (23% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/collapse.js?_=1575504576634 could save 356B (26% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/IsbnHyphenation.js could save 290B (35% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/libs/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/tr…ion.js?_=1575504576633 could save 287B (46% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/jscript/search/imports/ResultsFullWidth.js could save 244B (15% reduction) after compression.
priority - 1 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 7.3KiB (24% reduction).
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-header.css could save 2.3KiB (23% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/themes/base/jquery-ui.css could save 1.4KiB (25% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css could save 1.3KiB (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css could save 911B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-footer.css could save 843B (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css could save 229B (30% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css could save 168B (16% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css could save 116B (22% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/jquery-ui/themes/base/jquery-ui.css could save 1.4KiB (25% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-results.css could save 1.3KiB (28% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/cengage-search.css could save 911B (21% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…css/cengage-footer.css could save 843B (24% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/css/apps/search/reset.css could save 229B (30% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/js/vidyard/1.3/video-style.css could save 168B (16% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/css/sites/cengage/owl.carousel.css could save 116B (22% reduction) after compression.
priority - 0 Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 4.6KiB (64% reduction).
Compressing https://cdn.cengage.com/images/sites/cengage/headerfooter/gale-logo.svg could save 4.4KiB (66% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/search/rb_bf72382oux?app=ea7c4b59f27d43eb could save 200B (40% reduction).
Compressing https://www.cengage.com/search/rb_bf72382oux?app=ea7c4b59f27d43eb could save 200B (40% reduction).
priority - 0 Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 2.7KiB (21% reduction).
Minifying https://www.cengage.com/search/showresults.do?N=197 could save 2.1KiB (27% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…lates/gale/header.html could save 487B (15% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…lates/gale/footer.html could save 209B (11% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…lates/gale/header.html could save 487B (15% reduction) after compression.
Minifying https://cdn.cengage.com/static/sites/cengage/heade…lates/gale/footer.html could save 209B (11% reduction) after compression.
galegroup.com Mobile Resources
| Total Resources | 85 |
| Number of Hosts | 15 |
| Static Resources | 62 |
| JavaScript Resources | 31 |
| CSS Resources | 14 |
galegroup.com Mobile Resource Breakdown
galegroup.com mobile page usability
Last tested: 2019-12-05
Mobile Usability
Good
99/100
galegroup.com Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary
priority - 0 Size tap targets appropriately
Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.
The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.
The tap target
The tap target
<a href="http://blog.gale.com/" class="gale-blog-icon">gale blog</a> is close to 1 other tap targets.The tap target
<button type="button" class="collapsed">Toggle Footer navigation</button> is close to 1 other tap targets.galegroup.com similar domains
Similar domains:
www.galegroup.com
www.galegroup.net
www.galegroup.org
www.galegroup.info
www.galegroup.biz
www.galegroup.us
www.galegroup.mobi
www.alegroup.com
www.galegroup.com
www.falegroup.com
www.gfalegroup.com
www.fgalegroup.com
www.valegroup.com
www.gvalegroup.com
www.vgalegroup.com
www.talegroup.com
www.gtalegroup.com
www.tgalegroup.com
www.balegroup.com
www.gbalegroup.com
www.bgalegroup.com
www.yalegroup.com
www.gyalegroup.com
www.ygalegroup.com
www.halegroup.com
www.ghalegroup.com
www.hgalegroup.com
www.glegroup.com
www.gqlegroup.com
www.gaqlegroup.com
www.gqalegroup.com
www.gwlegroup.com
www.gawlegroup.com
www.gwalegroup.com
www.gslegroup.com
www.gaslegroup.com
www.gsalegroup.com
www.gzlegroup.com
www.gazlegroup.com
www.gzalegroup.com
www.gaegroup.com
www.gapegroup.com
www.galpegroup.com
www.gaplegroup.com
www.gaoegroup.com
www.galoegroup.com
www.gaolegroup.com
www.gakegroup.com
www.galkegroup.com
www.gaklegroup.com
www.galgroup.com
www.galwgroup.com
www.galewgroup.com
www.galwegroup.com
www.galsgroup.com
www.galesgroup.com
www.galsegroup.com
www.galdgroup.com
www.galedgroup.com
www.galdegroup.com
www.galrgroup.com
www.galergroup.com
www.galregroup.com
www.galeroup.com
www.galefroup.com
www.galegfroup.com
www.galefgroup.com
www.galevroup.com
www.galegvroup.com
www.galevgroup.com
www.galetroup.com
www.galegtroup.com
www.galetgroup.com
www.galebroup.com
www.galegbroup.com
www.galebgroup.com
www.galeyroup.com
www.galegyroup.com
www.galeygroup.com
www.galehroup.com
www.galeghroup.com
www.galehgroup.com
www.galegoup.com
www.galegeoup.com
www.galegreoup.com
www.galegeroup.com
www.galegdoup.com
www.galegrdoup.com
www.galegdroup.com
www.galegfoup.com
www.galegrfoup.com
www.galegtoup.com
www.galegrtoup.com
www.galegrup.com
www.galegriup.com
www.galegroiup.com
www.galegrioup.com
www.galegrkup.com
www.galegrokup.com
www.galegrkoup.com
www.galegrlup.com
www.galegrolup.com
www.galegrloup.com
www.galegrpup.com
www.galegropup.com
www.galegrpoup.com
www.galegrop.com
www.galegroyp.com
www.galegrouyp.com
www.galegroyup.com
www.galegrohp.com
www.galegrouhp.com
www.galegrohup.com
www.galegrojp.com
www.galegroujp.com
www.galegrojup.com
www.galegroip.com
www.galegrouip.com
www.galegrou.com
www.galegrouo.com
www.galegroupo.com
www.galegrouop.com
www.galegroul.com
www.galegroupl.com
www.galegroulp.com
www.galegroup.con
www.galegroup.net
www.galegroup.org
www.galegroup.info
www.galegroup.biz
www.galegroup.us
www.galegroup.mobi
www.alegroup.com
www.galegroup.com
www.falegroup.com
www.gfalegroup.com
www.fgalegroup.com
www.valegroup.com
www.gvalegroup.com
www.vgalegroup.com
www.talegroup.com
www.gtalegroup.com
www.tgalegroup.com
www.balegroup.com
www.gbalegroup.com
www.bgalegroup.com
www.yalegroup.com
www.gyalegroup.com
www.ygalegroup.com
www.halegroup.com
www.ghalegroup.com
www.hgalegroup.com
www.glegroup.com
www.gqlegroup.com
www.gaqlegroup.com
www.gqalegroup.com
www.gwlegroup.com
www.gawlegroup.com
www.gwalegroup.com
www.gslegroup.com
www.gaslegroup.com
www.gsalegroup.com
www.gzlegroup.com
www.gazlegroup.com
www.gzalegroup.com
www.gaegroup.com
www.gapegroup.com
www.galpegroup.com
www.gaplegroup.com
www.gaoegroup.com
www.galoegroup.com
www.gaolegroup.com
www.gakegroup.com
www.galkegroup.com
www.gaklegroup.com
www.galgroup.com
www.galwgroup.com
www.galewgroup.com
www.galwegroup.com
www.galsgroup.com
www.galesgroup.com
www.galsegroup.com
www.galdgroup.com
www.galedgroup.com
www.galdegroup.com
www.galrgroup.com
www.galergroup.com
www.galregroup.com
www.galeroup.com
www.galefroup.com
www.galegfroup.com
www.galefgroup.com
www.galevroup.com
www.galegvroup.com
www.galevgroup.com
www.galetroup.com
www.galegtroup.com
www.galetgroup.com
www.galebroup.com
www.galegbroup.com
www.galebgroup.com
www.galeyroup.com
www.galegyroup.com
www.galeygroup.com
www.galehroup.com
www.galeghroup.com
www.galehgroup.com
www.galegoup.com
www.galegeoup.com
www.galegreoup.com
www.galegeroup.com
www.galegdoup.com
www.galegrdoup.com
www.galegdroup.com
www.galegfoup.com
www.galegrfoup.com
www.galegtoup.com
www.galegrtoup.com
www.galegrup.com
www.galegriup.com
www.galegroiup.com
www.galegrioup.com
www.galegrkup.com
www.galegrokup.com
www.galegrkoup.com
www.galegrlup.com
www.galegrolup.com
www.galegrloup.com
www.galegrpup.com
www.galegropup.com
www.galegrpoup.com
www.galegrop.com
www.galegroyp.com
www.galegrouyp.com
www.galegroyup.com
www.galegrohp.com
www.galegrouhp.com
www.galegrohup.com
www.galegrojp.com
www.galegroujp.com
www.galegrojup.com
www.galegroip.com
www.galegrouip.com
www.galegrou.com
www.galegrouo.com
www.galegroupo.com
www.galegrouop.com
www.galegroul.com
www.galegroupl.com
www.galegroulp.com
www.galegroup.con
galegroup.com Ping
Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.
galegroup.com TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.