grootconstantia.co.za website information.
grootconstantia.co.za domain name is registered by .ZA top-level domain registry. See the other sites registred in .ZA domain zone.
Following name servers are specified for grootconstantia.co.za domain:
- cvdns2.hkdns.co.za
- cvdns1.hkdns.co.za
and probably website grootconstantia.co.za is hosted by AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US web hosting company. Check the complete list of other most popular websites hosted by AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US hosting company.
According to Alexa traffic rank the highest website grootconstantia.co.za position was 48562 (in the world). The lowest Alexa rank position was 999876. Now website grootconstantia.co.za ranked in Alexa database as number 404396 (in the world).
Website grootconstantia.co.za Desktop speed measurement score (85/100) is better than the results of 80% of other sites and shows that the page is performing great on desktop computers.
grootconstantia.co.za Mobile usability score (99/100) is better than the results of 79.46% of other sites and means that the page is mobile-friendly.
Mobile speed measurement score of grootconstantia.co.za (40/100) is better than the results of 18.97% of other sites and shows that the landing page performance on mobile devices is poor and can be improved.
Weekly Rank Report
Date | Rank | Change |
---|---|---|
Nov-28-2024 | 404,396 | 175 |
Nov-27-2024 | 404,571 | -10,347 |
Nov-26-2024 | 394,224 | 9,736 |
Nov-25-2024 | 403,960 | -2,568 |
Nov-24-2024 | 401,392 | -2,743 |
Nov-23-2024 | 398,649 | 5,300 |
Nov-22-2024 | 403,949 | -8,449 |
Advertisement
grootconstantia.co.za Rank History
Alexa can identify the popularity of a website as well as its competitors. It is important for website owners and bloggers to know their Alexa ranking because it shows how many visitors have viewed their web page. It gives them a clear idea of how popular their website is on the internet and the ranking of their competitors.
grootconstantia.co.za whois
WHOIS is a query and response protocol that is widely used for querying databases that store the registered users or assignees of an Internet resource, such as a domain name, an IP address block, or an autonomous system, but is also used for a wider range of other information.
simple CO.ZA whois server
The CO.ZA simple whois server
© Copyright ZACR 1995-2022
Use of this facility subject to theterms of site usage
Your query has generated the following reply:-
Search on grootconstantia (.co.za)
Match: One
Domain: grootconstantia.co.za
Accounting info....
Date |Type| Cost |Invoices are E-Mail to....|Paid Date |ICnt| TrkNo |Billing Info
Flashing RED indicates that payment has not been received - please
confirm with the ZACR accounting department, accounts@co.za, should this
not be according to your records. You have been sent 0 invoices/statements.
0a. lastupdate :
0b. emailsource : REDACTED
0c. emailposted :
0d. emailsubject :
0g. historycount :
0h. invoiceno :
0i. contracttype :
0j. rcsversion :
1a. domain : grootconstantia.co.za
1b. action :
1c. Registrar : Domains
2a. registrant : REDACTED
2b. registrantpostaladdress: REDACTED
2c. registrantstreetaddress: REDACTED
2d. amount : REDACTED
2e. paymenttype : REDACTED
2f. billingaccount : REDACTED
2g. billingemail : REDACTED
2i. invoiceaddress : REDACTED
2j. registrantphone : REDACTED
2k. registrantfax : REDACTED
2l. registrantemail : REDACTED
2n. vat : REDACTED
3b. cname :
3c. cnamesub1 :
3d. cnamesub2 :
3e. creationdate : 2000/08/01 14:50:21
4a. admin : REDACTED
4b. admintitle : REDACTED
4c. admincompany : REDACTED
4d. adminpostaladdr : REDACTED
4e. adminphone : REDACTED
4f. adminfax : REDACTED
4g. adminemail : REDACTED
4h. adminnic : REDACTED
5a. tec : REDACTED
5b. tectitle : REDACTED
5c. teccompany : REDACTED
5d. tecpostaladdr : REDACTED
5e. tecphone : REDACTED
5f. tecfax : REDACTED
5g. tecemail : REDACTED
5h. tecnic : REDACTED
6a. primnsfqdn : ns1.hostmosselbay.com
6b. primnsip :
6c. primnsipv6 :
6e. secns1fqdn : ns2.hostmosselbay.com
6f. secns1ip :
6g. secns1ipv6 :
6i. secns2fqdn :
6j. secns2ip :
6k. secns2ipv6 :
6m. secns3fqdn :
6n. secns3ip :
6o. secns3ipv6 :
6q. secns4fqdn :
6r. secns4ip :
6s. secns4ipv6 :
8a. netblock1start :
8b. netblock1end :
8c. netblock2start :
8d. netblock2end :
8e. netblock3start :
8f. netblock3end :
9a. description1 :
9b. description2 :
9c. description3 :
9d. description4 :
9e. description5 :
9f. description6 :
Next Query - Domain name
.co.za
Please refer to the CO.ZA contact details should you have any problems
grootconstantia.co.za server information
grootconstantia.co.za desktop page speed rank
Last tested: 2015-11-21
grootconstantia.co.za Desktop Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 10 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 16 blocking script resources and 9 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…query-migrate-1.2.1.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/headerfiles/jqueryui.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…es/jquery.cycle.all.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…les/jquery.validate.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…/jquery.prettyPhoto.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/headerfiles/cookies.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…rfiles/jquery.media.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…s/jquery.easing.1.3.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…jquery-readmore-1.0.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…rfiles/site.general.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…les/jquery.slicknav.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…les/jquery.lazyload.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/headerfiles/site.home.js
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…rfiles/jquery.modal.js
Use asynchronous versions of the following scripts:
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…?lastupdate=1447687040
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…files/slicknav.css?x=1
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/headerfiles/laptop.css
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…rfiles/prettyPhoto.css
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…?lastupdate=1447687040
http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=ABeeZee:400,400italic
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/headerfiles/modal.css
http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…erfiles/responsive.css
priority - 2 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 20.3KiB (5% reduction).
Minifying https://s.ytimg.com/yts/jsbin/player-lv_LV-vflDcmsvE/base.js could save 3.1KiB (1% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…les/jquery.validate.js could save 3.1KiB (32% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…query-migrate-1.2.1.js could save 2.2KiB (40% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…rfiles/jquery.media.js could save 2.1KiB (39% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…les/jquery.slicknav.js could save 1.3KiB (41% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…s/jquery.easing.1.3.js could save 1.1KiB (58% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/headerfiles/cookies.js could save 1KiB (68% reduction) after compression.
Minifying http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…les/jquery.lazyload.js could save 916B (46% reduction) after compression.
priority - 2 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
http://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-TR24NF (16.2 minutes)
http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js (20 minutes)
http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js (2 hours)
priority - 1 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 10.8KiB (22% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://www.grootconstantia.co.za/assets/dynamic/2/…a-Klink-Winner-png.png could save 1.8KiB (8% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://w.sharethis.com/images/facebook_counter.png could save 1.1KiB (51% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://w.sharethis.com/images/email_counter.png could save 968B (51% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://w.sharethis.com/images/pinterest_counter.png could save 940B (26% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://w.sharethis.com/share4x/images/bubble_arrow.png could save 862B (88% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://w.sharethis.com/images/twitter_counter.png could save 851B (44% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://w.sharethis.com/share4x/images/Facebook_bubble_arrow.png could save 842B (87% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://w.sharethis.com/share4x/images/Twitter_bubble_arrow.png could save 842B (88% reduction).
Losslessly compressing http://w.sharethis.com/images/googleplus_16.png could save 697B (45% reduction).
priority - 0 Minify HTML
Compacting HTML code, including any inline JavaScript and CSS contained in it, can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify HTML for the following resources to reduce their size by 1.3KiB (11% reduction).
Minifying http://edge.sharethis.com/share5x/index.1fa45b75ed…fbb6f8bfc9d42ce31.html could save 534B (13% reduction) after compression.
priority - 0 Minify CSS
Compacting CSS code can save many bytes of data and speed up download and parse times.
Minify CSS for the following resources to reduce their size by 526B (9% reduction).
priority - 0 Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 735B (46% reduction).
grootconstantia.co.za Desktop Resources
Total Resources | 115 |
Number of Hosts | 30 |
Static Resources | 76 |
JavaScript Resources | 29 |
CSS Resources | 12 |
grootconstantia.co.za Desktop Resource Breakdown
grootconstantia.co.za mobile page speed rank
Last tested: 2019-09-03
grootconstantia.co.za Mobile Speed Test Quick Summary
priority - 48 Eliminate render-blocking JavaScript and CSS in above-the-fold content
Your page has 1 blocking script resources and 3 blocking CSS resources. This causes a delay in rendering your page.
None of the above-the-fold content on your page could be rendered without waiting for the following resources to load. Try to defer or asynchronously load blocking resources, or inline the critical portions of those resources directly in the HTML.
Remove render-blocking JavaScript:
Optimize CSS Delivery of the following:
https://www.grootconstantia.co.za/wp-content/cache…9bacb42a96397df3eb.css
https://www.grootconstantia.co.za/wp-content/cache…-smallscreen-3.7.0.css
priority - 40 Reduce server response time
In our test, your server responded in 2.6 seconds.
There are many factors that can slow down your server response time. Please read our recommendations to learn how you can monitor and measure where your server is spending the most time.
priority - 39 Optimize images
Properly formatting and compressing images can save many bytes of data.
Optimize the following images to reduce their size by 377.2KiB (33% reduction).
Compressing https://www.grootconstantia.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Grey_White.jpg could save 5.6KiB (52% reduction).
Compressing https://www.grootconstantia.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/IMG_6493_1.jpg could save 4.3KiB (11% reduction).
Compressing https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EC31XwYXUAI-jUg?format=jpg&name=360x360 could save 3.2KiB (13% reduction).
Compressing https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/965880066315030528/qwoepHsi_bigger.jpg could save 992B (41% reduction).
Compressing https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1055461941538…65/8r9i3Llc_bigger.jpg could save 989B (36% reduction).
Compressing https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1150674154296…92/U0zyjbwr_bigger.jpg could save 973B (33% reduction).
Compressing https://instagram.fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net/vp/904a7ad….fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net could save 938B (17% reduction).
Compressing https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/940120416701399040/jndLIiZK_bigger.jpg could save 930B (26% reduction).
Compressing https://instagram.fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net/vp/98566c9….fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net could save 929B (17% reduction).
Compressing https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1042340895285…60/rZaeVTS8_bigger.jpg could save 919B (45% reduction).
Compressing https://instagram.fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net/vp/a8bddff….fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net could save 911B (13% reduction).
Compressing https://instagram.fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net/vp/2cca4a9….fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net could save 844B (11% reduction).
Compressing https://instagram.fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net/vp/c22eb41….fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net could save 837B (11% reduction).
Compressing https://instagram.fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net/vp/cf1f468….fcpt7-1.fna.fbcdn.net could save 832B (12% reduction).
Compressing https://yt3.ggpht.com/-KuYO7PFDwQU/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAA…rj-c0xffffff/photo.jpg could save 422B (23% reduction).
priority - 34 Avoid landing page redirects
Your page has 2 redirects. Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded.
Avoid landing page redirects for the following chain of redirected URLs.
https://grootconstantia.co.za/
https://www.grootconstantia.co.za/
priority - 6 Leverage browser caching
Setting an expiry date or a maximum age in the HTTP headers for static resources instructs the browser to load previously downloaded resources from local disk rather than over the network.
Leverage browser caching for the following cacheable resources:
https://assets.pinterest.com/js/pinit_main.js?0.5205393587239087 (4.9 minutes)
https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/timeline/profile…700&with_replies=false (5 minutes)
https://syndication.twitter.com/settings (10 minutes)
https://static.doubleclick.net/instream/ad_status.js (15 minutes)
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-960634712 (15 minutes)
https://www.google-analytics.com/plugins/ua/linkid.js (60 minutes)
https://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/conversion_async.js (60 minutes)
priority - 0 Minify JavaScript
Compacting JavaScript code can save many bytes of data and speed up downloading, parsing, and execution time.
Minify JavaScript for the following resources to reduce their size by 1.3KiB (41% reduction).
priority - 0 Enable compression
Compressing resources with gzip or deflate can reduce the number of bytes sent over the network.
Enable compression for the following resources to reduce their transfer size by 386B (45% reduction).
grootconstantia.co.za Mobile Resources
Total Resources | 135 |
Number of Hosts | 27 |
Static Resources | 103 |
JavaScript Resources | 22 |
CSS Resources | 9 |
grootconstantia.co.za Mobile Resource Breakdown
grootconstantia.co.za mobile page usability
Last tested: 2019-09-03
grootconstantia.co.za Mobile Usability Test Quick Summary
priority - 0 Size tap targets appropriately
Some of the links/buttons on your webpage may be too small for a user to easily tap on a touchscreen. Consider making these tap targets larger to provide a better user experience.
The following tap targets are close to other nearby tap targets and may need additional spacing around them.
<a href="https://twitte…nTime?src=hash" class="PrettyLink has…g customisable">#WalkingBackInTime</a>
and 2 others are close to other tap targets.grootconstantia.co.za similar domains
www.grootconstantia.net
www.grootconstantia.org
www.grootconstantia.info
www.grootconstantia.biz
www.grootconstantia.us
www.grootconstantia.mobi
www.rootconstantia.co.za
www.grootconstantia.co.za
www.frootconstantia.co.za
www.gfrootconstantia.co.za
www.fgrootconstantia.co.za
www.vrootconstantia.co.za
www.gvrootconstantia.co.za
www.vgrootconstantia.co.za
www.trootconstantia.co.za
www.gtrootconstantia.co.za
www.tgrootconstantia.co.za
www.brootconstantia.co.za
www.gbrootconstantia.co.za
www.bgrootconstantia.co.za
www.yrootconstantia.co.za
www.gyrootconstantia.co.za
www.ygrootconstantia.co.za
www.hrootconstantia.co.za
www.ghrootconstantia.co.za
www.hgrootconstantia.co.za
www.gootconstantia.co.za
www.geootconstantia.co.za
www.greootconstantia.co.za
www.gerootconstantia.co.za
www.gdootconstantia.co.za
www.grdootconstantia.co.za
www.gdrootconstantia.co.za
www.gfootconstantia.co.za
www.grfootconstantia.co.za
www.gtootconstantia.co.za
www.grtootconstantia.co.za
www.grotconstantia.co.za
www.griotconstantia.co.za
www.groiotconstantia.co.za
www.griootconstantia.co.za
www.grkotconstantia.co.za
www.grokotconstantia.co.za
www.grkootconstantia.co.za
www.grlotconstantia.co.za
www.grolotconstantia.co.za
www.grlootconstantia.co.za
www.grpotconstantia.co.za
www.gropotconstantia.co.za
www.grpootconstantia.co.za
www.groitconstantia.co.za
www.grooitconstantia.co.za
www.groktconstantia.co.za
www.grooktconstantia.co.za
www.groltconstantia.co.za
www.grooltconstantia.co.za
www.groptconstantia.co.za
www.grooptconstantia.co.za
www.grooconstantia.co.za
www.groorconstantia.co.za
www.grootrconstantia.co.za
www.groortconstantia.co.za
www.groofconstantia.co.za
www.grootfconstantia.co.za
www.grooftconstantia.co.za
www.groogconstantia.co.za
www.grootgconstantia.co.za
www.groogtconstantia.co.za
www.grooyconstantia.co.za
www.grootyconstantia.co.za
www.grooytconstantia.co.za
www.grootonstantia.co.za
www.grootxonstantia.co.za
www.grootcxonstantia.co.za
www.grootxconstantia.co.za
www.grootdonstantia.co.za
www.grootcdonstantia.co.za
www.grootdconstantia.co.za
www.grootfonstantia.co.za
www.grootcfonstantia.co.za
www.grootvonstantia.co.za
www.grootcvonstantia.co.za
www.grootvconstantia.co.za
www.grootcnstantia.co.za
www.grootcinstantia.co.za
www.grootcoinstantia.co.za
www.grootcionstantia.co.za
www.grootcknstantia.co.za
www.grootcoknstantia.co.za
www.grootckonstantia.co.za
www.grootclnstantia.co.za
www.grootcolnstantia.co.za
www.grootclonstantia.co.za
www.grootcpnstantia.co.za
www.grootcopnstantia.co.za
www.grootcponstantia.co.za
www.grootcostantia.co.za
www.grootcobstantia.co.za
www.grootconbstantia.co.za
www.grootcobnstantia.co.za
www.grootcohstantia.co.za
www.grootconhstantia.co.za
www.grootcohnstantia.co.za
www.grootcojstantia.co.za
www.grootconjstantia.co.za
www.grootcojnstantia.co.za
www.grootcomstantia.co.za
www.grootconmstantia.co.za
www.grootcomnstantia.co.za
www.grootcontantia.co.za
www.grootconwtantia.co.za
www.grootconswtantia.co.za
www.grootconwstantia.co.za
www.grootconetantia.co.za
www.grootconsetantia.co.za
www.grootconestantia.co.za
www.grootcondtantia.co.za
www.grootconsdtantia.co.za
www.grootcondstantia.co.za
www.grootconztantia.co.za
www.grootconsztantia.co.za
www.grootconzstantia.co.za
www.grootconxtantia.co.za
www.grootconsxtantia.co.za
www.grootconxstantia.co.za
www.grootconatantia.co.za
www.grootconsatantia.co.za
www.grootconastantia.co.za
www.grootconsantia.co.za
www.grootconsrantia.co.za
www.grootconstrantia.co.za
www.grootconsrtantia.co.za
www.grootconsfantia.co.za
www.grootconstfantia.co.za
www.grootconsftantia.co.za
www.grootconsgantia.co.za
www.grootconstgantia.co.za
www.grootconsgtantia.co.za
www.grootconsyantia.co.za
www.grootconstyantia.co.za
www.grootconsytantia.co.za
www.grootconstntia.co.za
www.grootconstqntia.co.za
www.grootconstaqntia.co.za
www.grootconstqantia.co.za
www.grootconstwntia.co.za
www.grootconstawntia.co.za
www.grootconstwantia.co.za
www.grootconstsntia.co.za
www.grootconstasntia.co.za
www.grootconstsantia.co.za
www.grootconstzntia.co.za
www.grootconstazntia.co.za
www.grootconstzantia.co.za
www.grootconstatia.co.za
www.grootconstabtia.co.za
www.grootconstanbtia.co.za
www.grootconstabntia.co.za
www.grootconstahtia.co.za
www.grootconstanhtia.co.za
www.grootconstahntia.co.za
www.grootconstajtia.co.za
www.grootconstanjtia.co.za
www.grootconstajntia.co.za
www.grootconstamtia.co.za
www.grootconstanmtia.co.za
www.grootconstamntia.co.za
www.grootconstania.co.za
www.grootconstanria.co.za
www.grootconstantria.co.za
www.grootconstanrtia.co.za
www.grootconstanfia.co.za
www.grootconstantfia.co.za
www.grootconstanftia.co.za
www.grootconstangia.co.za
www.grootconstantgia.co.za
www.grootconstangtia.co.za
www.grootconstanyia.co.za
www.grootconstantyia.co.za
www.grootconstanytia.co.za
www.grootconstanta.co.za
www.grootconstantua.co.za
www.grootconstantiua.co.za
www.grootconstantuia.co.za
www.grootconstantja.co.za
www.grootconstantija.co.za
www.grootconstantjia.co.za
www.grootconstantka.co.za
www.grootconstantika.co.za
www.grootconstantkia.co.za
www.grootconstantoa.co.za
www.grootconstantioa.co.za
www.grootconstantoia.co.za
www.grootconstanti.co.za
www.grootconstantiq.co.za
www.grootconstantiaq.co.za
www.grootconstantiqa.co.za
www.grootconstantiw.co.za
www.grootconstantiaw.co.za
www.grootconstantiwa.co.za
www.grootconstantis.co.za
www.grootconstantias.co.za
www.grootconstantisa.co.za
www.grootconstantiz.co.za
www.grootconstantiaz.co.za
www.grootconstantiza.co.za
grootconstantia.co.za Ping
Ping is a networking utility tool to test if a particular host is reachable. It is a diagnostic that checks reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. In a computer network, a ping test is a way of sending messages from one host to another. Aside from checking if the host is connected to a network, ping also gives indicators of the reliability and general speed of the connection.
grootconstantia.co.za TRACEROUTE
Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to destination. Traceroute also records the time taken for each hop the packet makes during its route to the destination. Traceroute uses ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) echo packets with variable time to live values. The response time of each hop is calculated. To guarantee accuracy, each hop is queried multiple times (usually three times) to better measure the response of that particular hop.